Results 51 to 60 of about 3,269 (194)

Anisotropic Transparency of Alkali‐Treated Wood

open access: yesMacromolecular Materials and Engineering
This study elucidates the mechanism by which alkali treatment enhances the transparency of delignified wood, with a focus on the cellulose microfibril skeleton. Following delignification, the resulting material remains translucent due to light scattering
Hitomi Yagyu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics of Cellulose Nanofibrils from Transgenic Trees with Reduced Expression of Cellulose Synthase Interacting 1

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2022
Cellulose nanofibrils can be derived from the native load-bearing cellulose microfibrils in wood. These microfibrils are synthesized by a cellulose synthase enzyme complex that resides in the plasma membrane of developing wood cells.
Simon Jonasson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Natural Cellulosic Fiber from Cereus Hildmannianus

open access: yesJournal of Natural Fibers, 2021
The research article aims to characterize the physicochemical, morphological, thermal and mechanical properties of novel Cereus Hildmannianus Fibers (CHFs) are reported for the first time in this work.
Senthil Ganesh Subramanian   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiscale structure of cellulose microfibrils in regenerated cellulose fibers

open access: yesCarbohydrate Polymers
Cellulose in solution can be assembled into textile fibers by wet-spinning (Viscose etc.) or dry-jet wet spinning (Lyocell, Ioncell etc.), which leads to significant differences in the mechanical properties of fibers. We use scanning X-ray microdiffraction (SXM) to reveal regenerated fibers having a "skin-core" morphology.
Liu, Jiliang   +7 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Brittle Culm1, a COBRA-like protein, functions in cellulose assembly through binding cellulose microfibrils. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2013
Cellulose represents the most abundant biopolymer in nature and has great economic importance. Cellulose chains pack laterally into crystalline forms, stacking into a complicated crystallographic structure.
Lifeng Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cellulose microfibril alignment recovers from DCB-induced disruption despite microtubule disorganisation

open access: yes, 2015
Cellulose microfibril deposition patterns define the direction of plant cell expansion. To better understand how microfibril alignment is controlled, we examined microfibril orientation during cortical microtubule disruption using the temperature ...
Wasteneys, Geoffrey   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Analysis of a cellulose synthase catalytic subunit from the oomycete pathogen of crops Phytophthora capsici

open access: yes, 2020
Phytophthora capsici Leonian is an important oomycete pathogen of crop vegetables, causing significant economic losses each year. Its cell wall, rich in cellulose, is vital for cellular integrity and for interactions with the host organisms.
Klinter, Stefan,   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Nano-Structural Investigation on Cellulose Highly Dissolved in Ionic Liquid: A Small Angle X-ray Scattering Study

open access: yesMolecules, 2017
We investigated nano-structural changes of cellulose dissolved in 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate—an ionic liquid (IL)—using a small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) technique over the entire concentration range (0–100 mol %).
Takatsugu Endo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphology and Crystallization of Polypropylene/Microfibrillated Cellulose Composites [PDF]

open access: yesKMUTNB International Journal of Applied Science and Technology, 2014
Microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) was prepared by controlling the re-precipitation of cellulose prepared in the mixture form of NaOH/Urea solubilized microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) and starch. The cellulose re-precipitation was carried-out in an HCl bath, resulting in a MFC form having relatively lower crystallinity than MCC.
Thanomchat, Sarit   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Microfibril diameter in celery collenchyma cellulose: X-ray scattering and NMR evidence

open access: yes, 2007
Cellulose isolated from celery collenchyma is typical of the low-crystallinity celluloses that can be isolated from primary cell-walls of higher plants, except that it is oriented with high uniformity.
Šturcová, A.   +16 more
core   +1 more source

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