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Synthesis and conservation of cellulose nanocrystals

Carbohydrate Polymers, 2020
This work deals with the preparation of cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) from microcrystalline cellulose by acid hydrolysis, discusses how their characteristics varied according to the drying technique used for their conservation and analyzes their re-dispersion in water. A stable water dispersion of "rod" or "needle" type CNC (≈5 nm of diameter, 276 nm of
Di Giorgio, Luciana   +3 more
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Nanoengineering the Redispersibility of Cellulose Nanocrystals

Biomacromolecules, 2022
Enhancing the redispersibility of dried colloidal particles to yield stable dispersions after rehydration is a persistent challenge in the sustainable processing of nanocelluloses due to hydrogen bonding-induced irreversible aggregation. Programming nanocelluloses, such as cellulose nanocrystals (CNC), with moieties that enable colloidal repulsion ...
Breanna Huntington   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cellulose Nanocrystals

2021
Among different types of nanomaterials, cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) have attained great attention for their attractive and excellent properties, such as high surface area, colloidal stability, low toxicity, and high mechanical strength. These nanocrystals are obtained from different cellulose sources: wood pulp, microcrystalline cellulose, straw ...
Tejaswini Appidi   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Facile extraction of cellulose nanocrystals

Carbohydrate Polymers, 2019
A simple process for extracting cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) is proposed that only uses high-pressure homogenization (HPH) controlling a process temperature. The proposed process was assessed and compared with normal production through acidic hydrolysis.
Nae-Man Park   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cellulose nanocrystals by acid vapour: towards more effortless isolation of cellulose nanocrystals

Faraday Discussions, 2017
Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) are topical in materials science but their full potential is yet to be fulfilled because of bottlenecks in the production: the process consumes huge amounts of water, recycling the strong acid catalyst is difficult, and purification steps are cumbersome, particularly with lengthy dialysis.
Eero Kontturi   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cellulose Nanocrystal-Filled Carboxymethyl Cellulose Nanocomposites

Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 2006
Polymer nanocomposites are one of the important application areas for nanotechnology. Naturally derived organic nanophase materials are of special interest in the case of polymer nanocomposites. Carboxymethyl cellulose is a polyelectrolyte derived from natural materials. It has been extensively studied as a hydrogel polymer.
John Simonsen, YongJae Choi
openaire   +3 more sources

Thermal Degradation of Cellulose Filaments and Nanocrystals

Biomacromolecules, 2020
Cellulose-derived materials, such as microcellulose and nanocellulose, are sustainable materials with a wide range of applications. Here, through a multi-analytical approach, we investigate the thermal degradation of microfibrillar cellulose filaments (CFs); acidic cellulose nanocrystals (CNC-H), containing sulfate half-ester groups on the surface; and
Francesco D’Acierno   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Iridescent Cellulose Nanocrystal Films Modified with Hydroxypropyl Cellulose

Biomacromolecules, 2020
The introduction of polymers into a chiral nematic cellulose nanocrystal (CNC) matrix allows for the tuning of optical and mechanical properties, enabling the development of responsive photonic materials. In this study, we explored the incorporation of hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) into a CNC film prepared by slow evaporation.
Christopher M. Walters   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cellulose Nanocrystal Submonolayers by Spin Coating

Langmuir, 2007
Dilute concentrations of cellulose nanocrystal solutions were spin coated onto different substrates to investigate the effect of the substrate on the nanocrystal submonolayers. Three substrates were probed: silica, titania, and amorphous cellulose. According to atomic force microscopy (AFM) images, anionic cellulose nanocrystals formed small aggregates
Päivi Ahonen   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Cellulose nanocrystals: Fundamentals and biomedical applications

Carbohydrate Polymers, 2022
The present review explores the recent developments of cellulose nanocrystals, a class of captivating nanomaterials in variety of applications. CNCs are made by acid hydrolysing cellulosic materials like wood, cotton, tunicate, flax fibers by sonochemistry.
Atul P. Sherje, Prajakta Mali
openaire   +3 more sources

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