Results 61 to 70 of about 62,887 (245)

Statistical Evaluation of Beta-Binomial Probability Law for Removal in Progressive First-Failure Censoring and Its Applications to Three Cancer Cases

open access: yesMathematics
Progressive first-failure censoring is a flexible and cost-efficient strategy that captures real-world testing scenarios where only the first failure is observed at each stage while randomly removing remaining units, making it ideal for biomedical and ...
Ahmed Elshahhat   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex Differences in Medication Discontinuation in Axial Spondyloarthritis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We examined sex differences in medication discontinuation among patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) initiating tumor necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi), interleukin‐17 inhibitors (IL‐17i), or JAK inhibitors (JAKi). Methods Using data from the Rheumatology Informatics System for Effectiveness (RISE) Registry (2003–2025), we assessed ...
Rachael Stovall   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computation of the Mann–Whitney Effect under Parametric Survival Copula Models

open access: yesMathematics
The Mann–Whitney effect is a measure for comparing survival distributions between two groups. The Mann–Whitney effect is interpreted as the probability that a randomly selected subject in a group survives longer than a randomly selected subject in the ...
Kosuke Nakazono   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An introduction to event history analyses for ecologists

open access: yesEcosphere, 2020
Efforts to understand the emergence of an event require our ability to measure and understand the dynamics between time in a state (e.g., being alive or a behavior) and the outcome of the state. Studying the main drivers that affect changes in state over
Julie Landes   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal Trends and Short‐ and Long‐Term Mortality of People With Acute Myocardial Infarction and Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Nationwide Cohort Study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We investigated whether a diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) affects the quality of inpatient acute myocardial infarction (AMI) care and long‐term mortality post‐AMI. Methods We analyzed data from 784,091 adults, 6,047 with a diagnosis of RA, from England and Wales hospitalized with AMI between 2005 and 2019 from the Myocardial Ischaemia ...
Megan Butler   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Censored regression models with unobserved, stochastic censoring thresholds [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Econometrics, 1977
Abstract The ‘Tobit’ model is a useful tool for estimation of regression models with truncated or limited dependent variables, but it requires a threshold which is either a known constant or an observable and independent variable. The model presented here extends the Tobit model to the censored case where the threshold is an unobserved and not ...
openaire   +2 more sources

MYCOPHENOLATE MOFETIL TREATMENT REDUCES THE RISK OF TREATMENT ESCALATION DUE TO VASCULAR COMPLICATIONS IN LIMITED CUTANEOUS SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS: EMULATION OF A TARGET TRIAL FROM ITALIAN RHEUMATOLOGY SOCIETY SPRING REGISTRY

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Mycophenolate Mofetil (MMF) use in limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis (lcSSc) is relatively uncommon due to the lower fibrotic burden and the predominance of the vascular complications. In vitro observations and clinical data from transplanted patients suggest a protective effect of MMF on endothelial function.
Enrico De Lorenzis   +77 more
wiley   +1 more source

Goodness-of-fit tests based on Kullback-Leibler divergence for bladder cancer survival analysis: Applications to exponentiated exponential distribution

open access: yesJournal of New Results in Science
Bladder cancer is among the ten most common types of cancer worldwide, with approximately 550,000 new cases occurring each year. It accounts for comprehensively compared to 3% of all newly diagnosed cancer cases and contributes to 2.1% of cancer-related ...
Gülcan Gencer
doaj   +1 more source

Combined Pre-Distortion and Censoring for Bandwidth-Efficient and Energy-Efficient Fusion of Spectrum Sensing Information

open access: yesSensors, 2017
This paper describes a novel scheme for the fusion of spectrum sensing information in cooperative spectrum sensing for cognitive radio applications. The scheme combines a spectrum-efficient, pre-distortion-based fusion strategy with an energy-efficient ...
Guilherme Pedro Aquino   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor–Related Myositis and Associated Triad Overlap Syndrome

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) myositis is a rare but a highly morbid condition, particularly with the ICI myositis triad syndrome of myositis, myocarditis, and myasthenia gravis. We report the clinical characteristics of ICI myositis and all‐cause mortality in these patients.
Selene Rubino   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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