Results 91 to 100 of about 21,230 (297)

A Self-Supervised Learning Framework for Road Centerline Extraction From High-Resolution Remote Sensing Images

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 2020
Road extraction from the high-resolution remote sensing image is significant for the land planning, vehicle navigation, etc. The existing road extraction methods normally need many preprocessing and subsequent optimization steps.
Qing Guo, Zhipan Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Research on the center extraction algorithm of structured light fringe based on an improved gray gravity center method

open access: yesJournal of Intelligent Systems, 2023
In this study, we proposed a fast line-structured light stripe center extraction algorithm based on an improved barycenter algorithm to address the problem that the conventional strip center extraction algorithm cannot meet the requirements of a ...
Wang Jun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hierarchical Artificial Muscle with Nonlinear Elasticity for Antagonistic and Cyclic Robotics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We construct hierarchical muscles by plying nylon fibers around a heating wire. The hierarchical muscle shows a J‐shaped passive curve, which shows benefit in antagonistic muscle pair and work accumulation mechanism. We also develop a computational, first‐principle model to understand the physics of both active actuation stroke and passive J‐curve ...
Samuel Tsai   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing Foundations of Biological Scaling Theory Using Automated Measurements of Vascular Networks

open access: yes, 2015
Scientists have long sought to understand how vascular networks supply blood and oxygen to cells throughout the body. Recent work focuses on principles that constrain how vessel size changes through branching generations from the aorta to capillaries and
Ennis, Daniel B   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

AI‐Assisted Self‐Powered Wearable Dual‐Mode Sensor With TENG and Stretchable Optical Fiber for Neurological Disorder Diagnostics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This manuscript presents the WDMS platform, an AI‐assisted, self‐powered wearable dual‐mode sensor for tele‐neurology. It integrates a contact–separation TENG insole with stretchable polyurethane optical‐fiber strain sensors to synchronously track plantar pressure and lower‐limb muscle deformation.
Tianliang Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cluster‐Mediated Solute Stabilization and Shear‐Bypass Synergistic Strengthening in High‐Alloyed Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that in high‐alloy systems, nanoclusters with high solute tolerance can effectively suppress compositional segregation. This mitigation leads to a concurrent 18.7% increase in strength and 41.5% improvement in ductility, which is attributed to a shear‐bypass synergistic strengthening mechanism. The findings provide a new pathway
Wei Yu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

DEEP FULLY RESIDUAL CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK FOR SEMANTIC IMAGE SEGMENTATION [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Department of Computer Science and EngineeringThe goal of semantic image segmentation is to partition the pixels of an image into semantically meaningful parts and classifying those parts according to a predefined label set.
Tousi, Ali
core  

A simple centerline extraction approach for 2D polygons

open access: yesInformation Technology and Control, 2016
This paper describes a new two task approach for extracting the centerline from simple 2D polygons. An algorithm of the first task, which generates a set of points for future centerline, is presented. The idea of the algorithm is to use the polygon hatching by parallel lines and creating paths from its middle points in different polygon rotations.
Aleksas Riškus   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Microbial Odorant Detection Guides Drosophila Parasitoids Seeking Hosts in Fermenting Fruits

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Yeast microbes in fermenting fruits attract both host flies and their parasitoid wasps. Female Leptopilina boulardi detect yeast‐emitted ethyl esters via two olfactory receptors, LbouOR167 and LbouOR136. A conserved residue, Leu159, is critical for binding these compounds, enabling female wasps to locate host‐rich habitats.
Yueqi Lu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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