Transmission mechanisms in HANK: An application to Chile
Households in emerging economies are subject to significant income risk and have low access to financial markets. Leveraging multiple administrative microdata sources, this paper documents significant heterogeneity in asset holdings, income, and income ...
Benjamín García +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Implementing a retail CBDC: Lessons learned and key insights
Motivations for introducing a retail central bank digital currency (CBDC) could range from a rapid decline in the use of physical cash or financial inclusion strategies to an underdeveloped retail payment market.
Raúl Morales-Resendiz +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Euro-area labour markets: Different reaction to shocks?
A small labour market model for the six largest euro-area countries (Germany, France, Italy, Spain, the Netherlands and Belgium) is estimated in a state space framework. The model entails, in the long run, four driving forces: trend labour force, trend
Jan Bruha +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Composing a High-Frequency Financial Conditions Index and The Implications for Economic Activity
In this study, we construct an index using high-frequency data related to financial markets and intermediation services in Turkey, called the High-Frequency Financial Conditions Index, employing alternative statistical techniques for the period from 2006
Abdullah Kazdal +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Bioinformatics analysis of HBV s gene mutation in blood donor
Objective To analyze the infectious indicators, HBV s gene mutations and changes in bioinformatics characteristics of HBV DNA+ /HBsAg- blood donor. Methods A sample of HBV DNA+ /HBsAg- was screened by PCR method, and HBsAg/HBsAb/HBeAg/HBeAb/HBcAb of HBV ...
Jiacheng FAN +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The credit channel in chile through the lens of a semi-structural model
In this paper, we estimate a semi-structural model with a banking sector for the Chilean economy. Our innovation consists of incorporating a system of equations that reflects the dynamics of credit, interest rate spreads, and loan-loss provisions to the ...
Francisco Arroyo Marioli +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Inflation and stock return volatility in selected African countries: A GARCH-MIDAS approach
Amidst persistent inflationary pressures in Africa and central banks raising rates to counter inflation, leading to a shift from stocks to alternative assets and impacting stock return volatility, this paper investigates the influence of inflation on ...
Kamaludeen Muhammad +7 more
doaj +1 more source

