Review essay: Central banking through the centuries. National Bank of Belgium Working Paper No. 345 [PDF]
Anniversaries are occasions for remembrance and reflections on one’s history. Many central banks take the occasion of an anniversary to publish books on their history.
Maes, Ivo
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Hybrid Biofabrication of a Hierarchically Organized Periosteum‐Inspired In Vitro Platform
A hybrid biofabrication strategy integrates melt electrowriting with extrusion‐based 3D bioprinting to create a hierarchically organized periosteum‐inspired in vitro platform. Spatially defined osteogenic, fibrous, and endothelial cell‐containing compartments support long‐term culture, osteogenic maturation, and CD31+ endothelial cell organization ...
Yakui Liu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Assessment of Islamic finance and opportunities for its development in Kazakhstan
When we look at the evolution of Islamic banking, especially after the 1990s, it is noteworthy that Islamic banking has achieved an important development momentum both in the world and in Central Asia.
G. Zh. Azretbergenova +3 more
doaj
Banking and Central Banking in Pre-WWII Grecce: Money and Currency Developments [PDF]
This paper aims to trace the history of central banking in pre-WWII Greece. To this end, we first study the country’s financial structure and its process of financial development.
Sophia Lazaretou
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Mineralization alone does not establish a mature bone organoid. This Review integrates biological foundations, materials design, adaptive remodeling, and translational validation through the development‐to‐remodeling continuum (DRC). By separating biological functions from the evidence supporting them, the framework exposes critical gaps in current ...
Xijie Tang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Giant Orbital Rashba–Edelstein Effect in Crystalline Cu2O/Cu Heterostructures
An enhanced orbital Rashba–Edelstein effect is demonstrated in a crystalline Cu2O/Cu heterostructure, compared to naturally oxidized CuOx structures, highlighting the critical role of crystallinity and interface control in orbital torque generation. The resulting spin torque conductivity exceeds that of Pt, indicating the potential of orbital torque ...
San Ko +10 more
wiley +1 more source
The communication reaction function of the European Central Bank. An analysis using topic modelling
Central bank communication plays a crucial role in the conduct of monetary policy, yet the research on central bank communication, while growing, is still scarce. In this paper, we analyze the communication reaction function of the European Central Bank (
Luca Alfieri, Diana Gabrielyan
doaj +1 more source
New York and the politics of central banks, 1781 to the Federal Reserve Act [PDF]
The paper provides a brief history of central banking institutions in the United States. Specifically, the authors highlight the role of New York banking interests in the legislations affecting the creation or expiration of central banking institutions ...
Ellis W. Tallman, Jon R. Moen
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Breaking Bottlenecks in Solid Electrolyte Discovery With Large Artificial Intelligence Models
Large AI models are presented as a route to break key bottlenecks in solid electrolyte discovery by linking materials databases, machine‐learning interatomic potentials, large language models, and autonomous experiments. This perspective highlights how AI can accelerate the identification of solid electrolytes with fast ion transport, stable interfaces,
Eric Jianfeng Cheng +24 more
wiley +1 more source
Central banking and the economics of information [PDF]
This article concerns the potential relevance of information technology to three aspects of central banking: setting the objectives of monetary policy, ensuring the integrity and security of financial system infrastructure, and maintaining the ...
Edward J. Green
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