Results 51 to 60 of about 8,300 (176)

Visibility and Intersection Density for Boolean Models in Hyperbolic Space

Mathematische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT For Poisson particle processes in hyperbolic space we introduce and study concepts analogous to the intersection density and the mean visible volume, which were originally considered in the analysis of Boolean models in Euclidean space. In particular, we determine a necessary and sufficient condition for the finiteness of the mean visible ...
Tillmann Bühler, Daniel Hug, Christoph Thäle   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assembling Engagement With Autonomy and Language ‐ A Neuroscientific Case Study With Digital Companions

Psychology &Marketing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study addresses the need to understand human engagement with empathic Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) digital companions (DC), as these systems increasingly fulfil social and emotional roles in daily life. Motivated by the rapid adoption of DC technologies and their potential to reshape human–AI relationships, the study applies
Aitor Ezker‐Galech, Raquel Chocarro, Mónica Cortiñas, Álvaro Saavedra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics‐Informed Generative Machine Learning for Designing Crack‐Free γ′‐Strengthened Ni‐Based Superalloys for Laser Powder Bed Fusion

Materials Genome Engineering Advances, EarlyView.
This research proposes a physics‐informed generative machine learning framework to design SHA800, a crack‐free γ′‐strengthened nickel‐based superalloy for laser powder bed fusion, achieving a 43% γ′ volume fraction and 587 HV0.2 hardness. ABSTRACT Fabricating γ′‐strengthened nickel‐based superalloys via laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) faces significant ...
Kai Guo, Dongwei Guan, Tao Hu, Yaqing Hou, Xiaoqun Li, Zhongnan Bi, Songzhe Xu, Hao Yu, Wei Xu, Weidong Xuan, Chaoyue Chen, Zhongming Ren   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Equivalences of Nonlinear Higher Order Fractional Differential Equations With Integral Equations

Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, Volume 48, Issue 6, Page 6930-6942, April 2025.
ABSTRACT Equivalences of initial value problems (IVPs) of both nonlinear higher order (Riemann–Liouville type) fractional differential equations (FDEs) and Caputo FDEs with the corresponding integral equations are studied in this paper. It is proved that the nonlinearities in the FDEs can be L1$$ {L}^1 $$‐Carathéodory with suitable conditions.
Kunquan Lan
wiley   +1 more source

Group‐Patch Joint Compression: Compressing Dynamic B0 and Static RF Spatial Modulations Across k‐Space Subregion Groups for Highly Accelerated MRI

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To accelerate MRI further, rapid B0 field modulations can be applied during oversampled readout to capture additional physical information, as in Wave‐CAIPI/FRONSAC/local B0 coils modulation techniques. These methods, however, turn the Fourier readout into a non‐Fourier‐encoded dimension that cannot be reconstructed by FFT, posing ...
Rui Tian, Klaus Scheffler
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Directions: Symmetry‐Aware Rotation Sets for Triaxial Diffusion Encoding by Geometric Filter Optimization

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To improve the accuracy of diffusion‐weighted powder average signals for diffusion encoding with arbitrary b‐tensors. Methods We identify an intrinsic dihedral (D2$$ {D}_2 $$) symmetry of diffusion signals for arbitrary diffusion encoding, which defines their natural signal space (a quotient of 3D rotations).
Sune Nørhøj Jespersen, Filip Szczepankiewicz   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Deep Nonlinear Subspace Modeling and Reconstruction for Diffusion‐Weighted Imaging Using Denoising Auto‐Encoder

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To present a novel, nonlinear subspace modeling and joint k–q‐space reconstruction technique for high‐resolution, multi‐band, multi‐shell diffusion‐weighted imaging (DWI). Methods High b‐value (> 1000 s/mm2), high resolution DWI has the drawback of generally low signal‐to‐noise ratios (SNRs).
Julius Glaser, Zhengguo Tan, Annika Hofmann, Frederik Bernd Laun, Florian Knoll   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fully 3D Unrolled Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting Reconstruction via Staged Pretraining and Implicit Gridding

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) enables rapid quantitative imaging, but high‐resolution 3D reconstructions remain computationally expensive due to the NUFFTs required at every iteration, and the commonly used Locally Low Rank (LLR) regularization becomes ineffective at high acceleration.
Yonatan Urman, Mark Nishimura, Daniel R. Abraham, Xiaozhi Cao, Kawin Setsompop   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feasibility and SNR Performance of Hyperpolarized 129Xe Gas Exchange Imaging Using a Balanced SSFP Sequence

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop a balanced SSFP (bSSFP) sequence for pulmonary 129Xe dissolved‐phase imaging based on a previously described double‐echo sequence facilitating separation into red blood cell and membrane signals, to test its feasibility and compare its SNR performance and imaging results to an analogous FLASH sequence.
Agilo L. Kern, Marcel Gutberlet, Jens M. Hohlfeld, Frank Wacker, Jens Vogel‐Claussen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generative MR Multitasking With Complex‐Harmonic Cardiac Encoding: Bridging the Gap Between Gated Imaging and Real‐Time Imaging

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop a unified image reconstruction framework that bridges real‐time and gated cardiac MRI, including quantitative MRI. Methods We introduce generative multitasking, which learns subject‐ and dataset‐specific implicit neural temporal bases from sequence timings and an interpretable latent space for cardiac and respiratory motion.
Xinguo Fang, Anthony G. Christodoulou
wiley   +1 more source