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The effect of oral stimulants on thirst of patients in the post-operative period: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. [PDF]
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Central nervous system stimulants
Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2000Three major types of CNS stimulant are currently abused in sport: amphetamine, cocaine and caffeine. Each drug type has its own characteristic mechanism of action on CNS neurones and their associated receptors and nerve terminals. Amphetamine is widely abused in sports requiring intense anaerobic exercise where it prolongs the tolerance to anaerobic ...
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Central Nervous System Stimulants: Neuropharmacological Mechanisms
1988The mechanisms underlying CNS-stimulant drug discrimination are discussed. Although different doses of CNS stimulants may produce qualitatively different cues, it appears that a relatively low dose of d-amphetamine (e.g., 1 mg/kg) elicits a "general" CNS-stimulant cue.
E B, Nielsen, J, Scheel-Krüger
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Central Nervous System Stimulants
2014It has been estimated that 1.5 % of the general population complains of excessive daytime sleepiness or excessive sleep amounts consistent with a hypersomnia disorder. Narcolepsy is a neurological disorder affecting the regulation of sleep and wakefulness.
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Behavioral pharmacology of central nervous system stimulants
Neuropharmacology, 1987Central nervous system stimulants can be distinguished on the basis of their differential effects in various behavioral tests. There are sufficient differences between these drugs to suggest that one could develop CNS stimulants with more selective behavioral actions.
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Biological effects of central nervous system stimulants
Addiction, 1994AbstractIn both animals and man, stimulants such as the amphetamines and cocaine are reinforcing and thus motivate repeated drug‐taking behaviour and leading to abuse. Although this class of drugs seems to act by different biological mechanisms in the central nervous system, it has been suggested that their action to increase dopaminergic ...
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Computer supported central nervous system stimulation
International Journal of Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics, 2007Multi-channel electrodes are implanted in various regions in man for different medical purposes. Operating in a constant mode most of them surprise by simple stimulation strategies. For example single channel epidural stimulation of the spinal cord allows switching from tonic muscle output to a rhythmic stepping like pattern only by changing the ...
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