Results 201 to 210 of about 36,645 (254)

Feedback control of variability in the cycle period of a central pattern generator.

open access: yesJ Neurophysiol, 2015
Hooper RM   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source
Some of the next articles are maybe not open access.

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The mammalian central pattern generator for locomotion

Brain Research Reviews, 2009
At the beginning of the 20th century, Thomas Graham Brown conducted experiments that after a long hiatus changed views on the neural control of locomotion. His seminal work supported by subsequent evidence generated largely from the 1960s onwards showed that across species walking, flying, and swimming are controlled largely by a neuronal network that ...
Pierre A Guertin
exaly   +3 more sources

The Central Pattern Generators

Журнал высшей нервной деятельности им. И. В. Павлова, 2013
The central pattern generator (CPG) is defined as a set of neurons involved in joint production of patterned motor output. The roundtable discussion on the CPG was a part of the 5th All-Russian Conference on Animal Behavior (Moscow, Nov. 21, 2012). The discussion centred on three core themes: 1) the mechanisms of the organization and reconfiguration of
P M, Balaban   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The cortex as a central pattern generator

Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2005
Vertebrate spinal cord and brainstem central pattern generator (CPG) circuits share profound similarities with neocortical circuits. CPGs can produce meaningful functional output in the absence of sensory inputs. Neocortical circuits could be considered analogous to CPGs as they have rich spontaneous dynamics that, similar to CPGs, are powerfully ...
Rafael, Yuste   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Central Pattern Generators

Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology, 2014
A central pattern generator (CPG) is defined as a set of neurons whose members work together to generate organized motor output activity. A round-table discussion on central pattern generators was held on November 21, 2012 as part of the Fifth All-Russian Conference on Animal Behavior in Moscow.
P. M. Balaban   +10 more
openaire   +1 more source

Central Pattern Generators

1995
Many organisms exhibit repetitive or oscillatory patterns of muscle activity that produce rhythmic movements such as locomotion, breathing, chewing and scratching. Examples include the escape swimming of the mollusc Tritonia diomedia, the digestive rhythms of the lobster, the undulatory swimming movements of the fish or the lamprey, the stepping ...
Sharon Crook, Avis Cohen
openaire   +1 more source

Central Pattern Generators

2016
The neuronal networks that regulate various laryngeal movements including phonation, deglutition, and cough are mainly located in the brainstem. However, the physiological and anatomical organization of the brainstem neuronal circuitry is still not fully clarified. In this section, we addressed the contribution of the brainstem neuronal networks to the
Yoichiro Sugiyama   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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