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The Pathogenesis of Central and Complex Sleep Apnea [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Neurology and Neuroscience Reports, 2022
The purpose of this article is to review the recent literature on central apnea. Sleep disordered breathing (SDB) is characterized by apneas (cessation in breathing), and hypopneas (reductions in breathing), that occur during sleep.
Atul Malhotra   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Obstructive and Central Sleep Apnea and the Risk of Incident Atrial Fibrillation in a Community Cohort of Men and Women

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2017
BackgroundPrevious studies have documented a high prevalence of atrial fibrillation (AF) in individuals with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Central sleep apnea (CSA) has been associated with AF in patients with heart failure.
Patricia Tung   +11 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Emergence of central sleep apnea at high altitude in patients with mild obstructive sleep apnea: a case report [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports
Background Patients with obstructive sleep apnea ascending to high altitude are known to experience worsening of sleep-disordered breathing, often with an increase in central events.
Yanyan Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Natural history of treatment-emergent central sleep apnea on positive airway pressure: A systematic review

open access: yesAnnals of Thoracic Medicine, 2018
INTRODUCTION: Treatment-emergent central sleep apnea (TECSA) is observed in some patients when they are treated with positive airway pressure (PAP) after significant resolution of the preexisting obstructive events in patients with obstructive sleep ...
Gaurav Nigam   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Trajectories of Emergent Central Sleep Apnea During CPAP Therapy

open access: yesChest, 2017
BACKGROUND: The emergence of central sleep apnea (CSA) during positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy has been observed clinically in approximately 10% of obstructive sleep apnea titration studies.
Holger Woehrle   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Association of Sex With Cardiovascular Outcomes in Heart Failure Patients With Obstructive or Central Sleep Apnea

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Background This study investigated the association of sex with cardiovascular outcomes in a prospective cohort of patients with heart failure (HF) with obstructive sleep apnea or central sleep apnea.
Boping Huang   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Central sleep apnea as an initial presentation of small cell lung carcinoma with anti‐Hu antibody‐related paraneoplastic neurologic syndrome [PDF]

open access: yesRespirology Case Reports
Anti‐Hu antibody‐related paraneoplastic neurologic syndrome (PNS), a rare disease primarily associated with small cell lung carcinoma, is characterized by diverse neurologic manifestations.
Yi‐Tse Su   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Treatment emergent obstructive sleep apnea after Chiari surgery: A case report [PDF]

open access: yesSleep Science, 2020
Patients with Chiari type I malformation may also present with sleep disordered breathing mainly central sleep apnea. Here, we report a patient with Chiari I malformation referred to our clinic because of snoring and sleep ...
Hamed Amirifard   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Idiopathic central sleep apnea with periodicity presenting as Cheyne-Stokes breathing – Case report [PDF]

open access: yesRomanian Journal of Neurology, 2022
Cheyne-Stokes breathing (CSB) is described by a cyclic variation in breathing with periods of central apneas or hypopneas alternating with periods of hypopneas in a gradual waxing and waning manner.
T.V. Anilkumar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Central Sleep Apnea: Pathophysiologic Classification.

open access: yesSleep, 2022
Central sleep apnea is not a single disorder; it can present as an isolated disorder or as a part of other clinical syndromes. In some conditions, such as heart failure, central apneic events are due to transient inhibition of ventilatory motor output ...
S. Javaheri, M. Badr
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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