Results 121 to 130 of about 246 (200)

A quantum eigenvalue solver based on tensor networks

npj Quantum Information
Electronic ground states are of central importance in chemical simulations, but have remained beyond the reach of efficient classical algorithms except in cases of weak electron correlation or one-dimensional spatial geometry.
Oskar Leimkuhler, K. Birgitta Whaley
doaj   +1 more source

Simultaneous T2, T2*, and R2′ Mapping for Multiple Sclerosis Using Nonlinear Model‐Based Reconstruction of Undersampled Radial RARE‐EPI MRI

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To demonstrate the synergy of undersampled radial 2in1‐RARE‐EPI acquisition and nonlinear model‐based reconstruction for accelerated and simultaneous T2, T2*, and R2′ mapping in brains of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Methods 2in1‐RARE‐EPI combines a RARE module with an EPI module to capture T2 and T2* information.
Jose Raul Velasquez Vides, Carl J. J. Herrmann, Thomas Gladytz, Hoby P. Hetherington, Hendrik Mattern, Xiaoqing Wang, Jason M. Millward, Shahriar Shalikar, Igor Fabian Tellez Ceja, Beate Endemann, Sonia Waiczies, Joseph Kuchling, Friedemann Paul, Georg Rose, Min‐Chi Ku, Franz Schmitt, Thoralf Niendorf   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparison of Tissue Property Values Estimated Using Conventional Cardiac MRF and MT‐Cardiac MRF

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT PurposeTo evaluate the impact of explicitly modeling Magnetization Transfer (MT) during reconstruction of cardiac Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (cMRF) maps on T1 and T2 quantification. MethodscMRF data were reconstructed using two dictionaries: a conventional cMRF dictionary that ignores MT processes, and an MT‐cMRF dictionary modeling T1 ...
Sydney Kaplan, Zexuan Liu, Jesse Hamilton, Shaihan Malik, Chaitanya Madamanchi, Venkatesh Murthy, Scott Swanson, Nicole Seiberlich   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Respiratory Motion Management in Abdominal MRI: Revisiting the Gap Between Technical Advances and Clinical Translation

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The inherently slow acquisition speed of MRI makes abdominal imaging highly sensitive to respiratory motion artifacts. Since the early days of MRI, the development of respiratory motion compensation techniques has been an active research topic, and this field has seen substantial progress.
Li Feng, Hersh Chandarana
wiley   +1 more source

General Variational Formulation of Axisymmetric Capillary Bridges: Modeling Contact Angle Hysteresis and Capillary Forces

International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This work presents a general framework for deriving the Young–Laplace equation and the Young's equations for an axisymmetric capillary bridge between two parallel plates by minimizing the system's total energy. These Young's equations naturally emerge as boundary conditions associated with the Young–Laplace equation.
Olivier Millet, Antoine Moreau, Antoine Logerot, Marc Médale   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Chance‐Constrained Model for a Production Routing Problem With Uncertain Availability of Vehicles

Networks, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Production Routing Problem (PRP) is a complex integrated problem that allows for the achievement of competitive advantages, such as better management of inventory, reduction in operational costs and lead times, improvement in efficiency and customer service, and better response to market changes.
Alline Zanette, Michel Gendreau, Walter Rei   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic transition from type‐I‐like to type‐II‐like symptomology in a pyrethroid mixture and its impact on knockdown–mortality relationships in Musca domestica L

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
In the present study, relationship between knockdown and mortality of insecticides was examined against the adult female housefly, Musca domestica. Type‐I pyrethroid insecticides showed a weak linkage, as early knocked down flies did not always result in mortality, while type‐II pyrethroids and organophosphates exhibited strong correlation between the ...
Junho Yoon, Jun‐Hyung Tak
wiley   +1 more source

A structurally localized ensemble Kalman filtering approach

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
We derive an inherently localized ensemble Kalman filtering (EnKF) approach, avoiding the need for any auxiliary localization technique. The idea is to first use the variational Bayesian optimization to approximate the (continuous) state analysis probability density function (pdf) by a product of independent marginal pdfs corresponding to small ...
Boujemaa Ait‐El‐Fquih, Ibrahim Hoteit   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid physics–data‐driven modeling for sea ice thermodynamics and transfer learning

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Icepack–NN, a machine‐learning‐based hybrid version of the sea‐ice column model Icepack, is developed to correct state‐dependent forecast errors arising from misspecified snow thermodynamics, using neural networks applied online within the physical model.
G. De Cillis, A. Carrassi, J. Brajard, L. Bertino, M. Broccoli, D. Iovino, T.S. Finn, M. Bocquet   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Methods for Multiple and Dual Response Optimization on Operational Data Using Stochastic PRIM

Quality and Reliability Engineering International, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Upon establishing multiple response optimization (MRO) or dual response optimization (DRO), response surface methodology (RSM) acts as a conventional model‐driven framework for optimizing small‐sized experimental data to derive an input condition in which a decent response is expected.
Dong‐Hyun Koo, Dong‐Hee Lee, Linhan Ouyang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source