Results 111 to 120 of about 44,904 (314)

Toward a Consensus on Centralization in Surgery [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
OBJECTIVES To critically assess centralization policies for highly specialized surgeries in Europe and North America and propose recommendations. BACKGROUND/METHODS Most countries are increasingly forced to maintain quality medicine at a reasonable cost.
Vonlanthen, René   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Centralized Management For Effective Public Diplomacy: Case of Hasabara

open access: yesVestnik MGIMO-Universiteta, 2015
The following paper is the first in the series dedicated to review and analysis of cases of centralization of public diplomacy affairs management for better promoting the agenda of the state.
Vitaliy V. Kabernik
doaj  

CONCEPT OF THE CLOUD INFORMATION SPACE OF EXECUTIVE BODIES OF REGION

open access: yesСтатистика и экономика, 2016
The article discusses the features of building theInformation Space of St. Petersburg. It was statedthat there is strong inefficiency of investments inthe existing information systems in St.
Vladimir F. Minakov, Oleg S. Lobanov
doaj   +1 more source

Formation Control of Multi‐Agent System with Local Interaction and Artificial Potential Field

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This article proposes a local interaction‐based formation control method for Multi‐Agent system, integrating consensus and leader‐follower strategies with a stress response mechanism—artificial potential field to reduce communication overhead and enable obstacle avoidance. Experimental results on triangular, square, and hexagonal formations confirm its
Luoyin Zhao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Federalism With and Without Political Centralization: China Versus Russia [PDF]

open access: yes
In China, local governments have actively contributed to the growth of new firms. In Russia, local governments have typically stood in the way, be it through taxation, regulation, or corruption.
Olivier Blanchard, Andrei Shleifer
core  

Echinoderm‐Inspired Autonomy for Soft‐Legged Robots

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Inspired by echinoderms, a modular soft robot achieves autonomous phototaxis without a central controller or explicit communication. Each limb independently adapts its actuation timing through local sensing and short‐term memory. Coordination emerges purely from physical interactions, demonstrating resilience to changes in morphology, environment, and ...
Harmannus A. H. Schomaker   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Partial decentralization as a safeguard against favoritism [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper I investigate the optimal level of decentralization of tasks for theprovision of a local public good. I enrich the well-known trade-off between internalization of spillovers (that favors centralization) and accountability (that favors ...
Darwin Cortés
core  

New centrality measure: ksi-centrality

open access: yesCoRR
We introduce new centrality measures, called ksi-centrality and normalized ksi-centrality measure the importance of a node up to the importance of its neighbors. First, we show that normalized ksi-centrality can be rewritten in terms of the Laplacian matrix such that its expression is similar to the local clustering coefficient. After that we introduce
openaire   +2 more sources

From Lab to Landscape: Environmental Biohybrid Robotics for Ecological Futures

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This Perspective explores environmental biohybrid robotics, integrating living tissues, microorganisms, and insects for operation in real‐world ecosystems. It traces the leap from laboratory experiments to forests, wetlands, and urban environments and discusses key challenges, development pathways, and opportunities for ecological monitoring and ...
Miriam Filippi
wiley   +1 more source

Intelligent Sky Guardians (InSkyGuard): An Aerial Robotic Swarm for Autonomous Detection and Entrapment of Rogue Multirotors

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Intelligent Sky Guardians (InSkyGuard) is introduced as a four‐drone swarm that autonomously detects, tracks, and safely captures rogue drones using a coordinated net system. Computer vision and leader–follower control architecture enable synchronized enclosure, while integrated failsafes enhance system reliability. Validated through closed‐environment
Joshua Hastings   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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