Results 51 to 60 of about 1,780 (198)

Translocation of Loline Alkaloids in Epichloë-Infected Cereal and Pasture Grasses: What the Insects Tell Us

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2023
Aphids are major pests of cereal and pasture grasses throughout the world, vectoring disease and reducing plant production. There are few control options other than insecticides.
Alison J. Popay   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ant–aphid mutualism: the influence of Tapinoma ibericum (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) on Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphidae) control by commercial and spontaneous natural enemies

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
The mutualism between Tapinoma ibericum ants and Aphis gossypii disrupts the biological control exerted by Aphidius colemani in greenhouse peppers. Ant exclusion increased parasitism and the presence of most natural enemies, although Aphidoletes aphidimyza was more abundant with ants.
Jesús Foronda   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

4 dimensions of cereal aphids

open access: yesAnnals of Applied Biology, 1974
For most of this century, aphids have been known to infest cereals, but their potential importance does not seem to have been fully appreciated until the early 1950s when they were found to be vectors of barley yellow dwarf virus (Bruehl, 1961). Although this discovery initiated a great deal of research in many countries, especially in North America ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Low bacterial community diversity in two introduced aphid pests revealed with 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2018
Bacterial endosymbionts that produce important phenotypic effects on their hosts are common among plant sap-sucking insects. Aphids have become a model system of insect-symbiont interactions.
Francisca Zepeda-Paulo   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Reduced fertilization regimes could boost biocontrol service without reducing crop yield

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
Fertilization level influences pest control effectiveness in tomato crops. High fertilization increases plant growth and aphid density but reduces the performance of the parasitoid Aphidius ervi. In contrast, the predator Adalia bipunctata maintains consistent aphid suppression regardless of fertilization regime.
Ruohan Ma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficiency of biological insecticides against the main pests of winter wheat in the system of organic farming

open access: yesКарантин і захист рослин, 2023
Goal. To investigate the pest infestation of soft winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) crops and to determine the technological effectiveness of biological products against them in the system of organic farming. Methods.
S. Zaiets   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing the host plants of the invasive apricot aphid, Myzus mumecola (Hemiptera: Aphididae)

open access: yesAgricultural and Forest Entomology, EarlyView.
We investigated the host plants of the invasive apricot aphid Myzus mumecola (Hemiptera: Aphididae), an emerging pest species in Europe, by combining molecular and ecological approaches. The winter host plant was confirmed as apricot by both methods.
Marta Chignola   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution and diversity of wheat aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) in Iran

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Entomology, 2008
Eleven species of parasitoids were found to attack 7 species of wheat aphids in Iran. The Simpson's Index of diversity (D) used to compare the aphidiine diversity in various cereal crop systems in geographically different regions of Iran ranged from 0 ...
Ehsan RAKHSHANI   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neonicotinoid seed treatments do not consistently reduce insect feeding damage nor increase yields in Maryland soy

open access: yesAgricultural and Forest Entomology, EarlyView.
We compared soybean plants from untreated and treated seeds across 4 sites and 3 years in Maryland. Neonicotinoid seed treatments (NST) provided little reduction in insect stippling damage and no reduction in chewing damage. NST did not result in increased plant biomass or bean yield. Abstract The use of neonicotinoid insecticides in seed treatments in
Kelsey J. McGurrin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Report of Coccinella magnopunctata (Col.: Coccinellidae) from Iran [PDF]

open access: yesنامه انجمن حشره‌شناسی ایران, 2011
In a faunistic survey of aphids and their aphidophagous predators in cereal fields of Mashhad and vicinity, during 2006-2008, several coccinellid species were collected and determined.
S. Farahi, H. Sadeghi Namaghi
doaj  

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