Results 21 to 30 of about 91,745 (210)

New insight on the role of Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor in protecting cerebellar cortex against Aluminum Chloride induced cytotoxicity via improving cell survival and reducing neuroinflammation in albino rats

The Egyptian Journal of Histology, 2022
Background: Aluminum (Al) is a potent neurotoxin that contributes to a wide range of neurodegenerative and neurodevelopmental disorders in both humans and animals.
Heba Bayoumi, Enas Shaban, Shaymaa Haroun, Marwa Morad, Enas Elgendy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Baseline Cerebro-Cerebellar Functional Connectivity in Afferent and Efferent Pathways Reveal Dissociable Improvements in Visuomotor Learning

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
Visuomotor coordination is a complex process involving several brain regions, primarily the cerebellum and motor cortex. Studies have shown inconsistent resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rsfMRI) results in the cerebellar cortex and ...
Yi-Cheng Lin, Yi-Cheng Lin, Yun R. Lien, Shang-Hua N. Lin, Yi-Chia Kung, Chu-Chung Huang, Chu-Chung Huang, Ching-Po Lin, Li-Hung Chang, Li-Hung Chang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebellar Cortex 4–12 Hz Oscillations and Unit Phase Relation in the Awake Rat

Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2020
Oscillations in the granule cell layer (GCL) of the cerebellar cortex have been related to behavior and could facilitate communication with the cerebral cortex.
Maxime Lévesque, HongYing Gao, Carla Southward, J. M. Pierre Langlois, Clément Léna, Richard Courtemanche   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laminar analysis of the cerebellar cortex shows widespread damage in early MS patients: A pilot study at 7T MRI

Multiple Sclerosis Journal - Experimental, Translational and Clinical, 2020
Background To date, little is known about the presence and extent of cerebellar cortical pathology in early stages of MS. Objective The aims of this study were to (i) investigate microstructural changes in the normal-appearing cerebellar cortex of early ...
Riccardo Galbusera, Katrin Parmar, Yohan Boillat, Mario Joao Fartaria, Alexandra-Ramona Todea, Kieran O’ Brien, Anna Smolinski, Ludwig Kappos, Wietske van der Zwaag, Cristina Granziera   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinformatics Evaluation of SPATA19 Gene Expression in Different Parts of Brain

Research in Molecular Medicine, 2021
Background: Determining the expression pattern of testis genes in the brain is essential for understanding tissue functions and correlation or inter-correlation between testis and the brain.
Mahsa Zargar, Sina Majidian, Mohammad Hossein Modarressi, Sasan Shabani   +3 more
doaj  

Inactivation of cerebellar cortical Crus II disrupts temporal processing of absolute timing but not relative timing in voluntary movements

Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2016
Several recent studies have demonstrated that the cerebellum plays an important role in temporal processing at the scale of milliseconds. However, it is not clear whether intrinsic cerebellar function involves the temporal processing of discrete or ...
Kenji eYamaguchi, Kenji eYamaguchi, Yoshio eSakurai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel inhibitory nucleo-cortical circuit controls cerebellar Golgi cell activity

eLife, 2015
The cerebellum, a crucial center for motor coordination, is composed of a cortex and several nuclei. The main mode of interaction between these two parts is considered to be formed by the inhibitory control of the nuclei by cortical Purkinje neurons.
Lea Ankri, Zoé Husson, Katarzyna Pietrajtis, Rémi Proville, Clément Léna, Yosef Yarom, Stéphane Dieudonné, Marylka Yoe Uusisaari   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

In And Out Of the Loop: External and Internal Modulation Of The Olivo-Cerebellar Loop

Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2013
Cerebellar anatomy is known for its crystal like structure, where neurons and connections are precisely and repeatedly organized with minor variations across the Cerebellar Cortex.
Avraham Manfred Libster, Avraham Manfred Libster, Yosef eYarom, Yosef eYarom   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural atrophy and functional dysconnectivity patterns in the cerebellum relate to cerebral networks in svMCI

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
Subcortical vascular mild cognitive impairment (svMCI) is associated with structural and functional changes in the cerebral cortex affecting major brain networks.
Alaka Acharya, Peng Ren, Liye Yi, Weiming Tian, Xia Liang, Xia Liang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebellar cognitive disorder parallels cerebellar motor symptoms in Friedreich ataxia

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2020
Dentate nuclei (DN) are involved in cerebellar modulation of motor and cognitive functions, whose impairment causes ataxia and cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome (CCAS).
Gilles Naeije, Myriam Rai, Nick Allaerts, Martin Sjogard, Xavier De Tiège, Massimo Pandolfo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source