Results 91 to 100 of about 333,615 (337)

Potentiating Cerebral Perfusion Normalizes Glymphatic Dynamics in Systemic Inflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
LPS‐induced systemic inflammation increases glymphatic influx but delays cervical lymphatic drainage, accompanied by AQP4 depolarization and impaired glymphatic clearance. Enhancing cerebral blood flow via the inotropic agent levosimendan effectively restored AQP4 polarization, improving glymphatic flux and amyloid‐β clearance.
Ruoyu Zhao, Bin Sun, Pengju Wei, Yingying Sun, Qianyan He, Kejia Zhang, Jun Lu, Shoujun Zhu, Yi Yang, Zhenni Guo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Multilayered Metabolic Networks in Brain Diseases: Emerging Perspectives on Nanodelivery Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Brain diseases involve multilayered metabolic disruptions that reshape cellular interactions and microenvironments. This review outlines core metabolic features across disease states and presents emerging nanodelivery strategies as precision tools to reprogram pathological metabolism.
Jingyi Zhou, Chen Jiang
wiley   +1 more source

Functional stability of cerebral circulatory system [PDF]

The functional stability of the cerebral circulation system seems to be based on the active mechanisms and on those stemming from specific of the biophysical structure of the system under study.
Moskalenko, Y. Y.
core   +1 more source

Advanced Biomaterial Delivery of Hypoxia‐Conditioned Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) as a Therapeutic Platform for Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This research introduces a novel approach to enhance neuroregeneration following Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI). Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) are isolated from human neural progenitor cells under hypoxic conditions, leading to enhanced expression of neurogenic and angiogenic factors.
Joshua B. Stein, Songzi Zhang, Eun Ji Roh, Jeffrey Luo, Meizi Chen, Hyunjun Jang, Li Ling Goldston, Brandon Conklin, Inbo Han, Ki‐Bum Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

PCSK9 Loss‐of‐Function Disrupts Cellular Microfilament Network via LIN28A/HES5/JMY Axis in Neural Tube Defects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PCSK9 acts as a molecular chaperone promoting LIN28A lysosomal degradation. LIN28A elevates transcription factor HES5, increasing JMY expression. PCSK9 loss causes neural tube defects (NTDs) by disrupting the LIN28A/HES5/JMY axis, and high JMY disorganizes the neural progenitor cell microfilament network, leading to incomplete neural tube structure in ...
Xiaoshuai Li, Rui Wang, Wenting Luo, Hui Gu, Tianchu Huang, Qiushi Wang, Zhengwei Yuan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanocatalytic Neuroprotection and Neurological Recovery Post‐Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that combining Ce0.7Zr0.3O2 nanozymes with nimodipine enhances neuroprotection after traumatic brain injury. The therapy reduces oxidative stress, neuronal apoptosis, and improves blood–brain barrier integrity, with nanozymes effective at low doses.
Xinjie Hong, Liang Zhao, Xianzheng Sang, Chao Ma, Meiqi Chang, Xinran Song, Wei Feng, Tao Xu, Li Ding, Yu Chen, Lijun Hou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A time-invariant visco-elastic windkessel model relating blood flow and blood volume [PDF]

, 2009
The difference between the rate of change of cerebral blood volume (CBV) and cerebral blood flow (CBF) following stimulation is thought to be due to circumferential stress relaxation in veins (Mandeville, J.B., Marota, J.J.A., Ayata, C., Zaharchuk, G ...
Alexander, Bergel, Boas, Burnham, Buxton, Buxton, Deneux, Donahue, Fogliardi, Frank, Friston, Grubb, Herman, Hillman, Huppert, Ito, Ito, Jin, John Mayhew, Jones, Jones, Jones, Kennerley, Kida, Kim, Klabunde, Kong, Kontos, Kontos, Lee, Linehan, Mandeville, Martindale, Mayhew, Molino, Nilsson, Orosz, Paulson, Porciuncula, Remington, Risberg, Roy, Royl, Segers, Smith, Stergiopulos, Ursino, Vakorin, Vazquez, Wang, Westerhof, Ying Zheng, Zheng, Zheng   +53 more
core   +1 more source

Vinburnine Sensitizes Radiotherapy Efficacy in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma by Triggering Pyroptosis and Immune Responses via Activation of EDAR‐NFκB Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that vinburnine, an approved cerebrovascular drug, synergizes with radiotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) by modulating EDAR‐NFκB signaling through directly binding to EDAR, leading to triggering apoptosis/pyroptosis, and amplifying CCL5/CX3CL1‐driven T‐cell cytotoxicity.
Jing Chen, Nian Liu, Qian Tao, Jie Wu, Jinyu Huang, Can Lu, Qiuqiu Li, Liangfang Shen, Xiang Chen, Cong Peng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the effect of statins in lowering the risk of stroke and preventing cerebral ischemia in patients with hypercholesterolemia [PDF]

, 2017
Numerous analyses have explored the role of statins in reducing stroke incidence, reducing cerebral ischemia in hypercholesterolemic patients, and preventing ischemic stroke.
AlSulaiman, Wafa
core  

Shear Stress Targeted Delivery of Nitroglycerin to Brain Collaterals Improves Ischaemic Stroke Outcome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Shear‐activated nanoparticles carrying nitroglycerin selectively target high‐shear stress collateral vessels during ischaemic stroke, enhancing blood flow to at‐risk brain without systemic side effects. This novel approach significantly improves outcomes in animal models, outperforming conventional nitroglycerin delivery.
Magdalena Litman, Sara Azarpeykan, Rebecca J Hood, Kristy Martin, Debbie Pepperall, Daniel Omileke, Fern Williams, Oktay Uzun, Deen Bhatta, Yuen K Yong, Alex Chan, Nicholas Hough, Sarah Johnson, Pablo Garcia Bermejo, Ferdinand Miteff, Carlos Garcia Esperon, Yvonne Couch, Alastair M Buchan, Neil J Spratt, Netanel Korin, Donald E Ingber, Daniel J Beard   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source