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Cerebral circulation in aging

Ageing Research Reviews, 2016
Cerebral circulation is known to be protected by the regulatory function against the hypoperfusion that will affect the cognitive function as a result of brain ischemia and energy failure. The regulatory function includes cerebrovascular autoregulation, chemical control, metabolic control, and neurogenic control, and those compensatory mechanisms can ...
Daiki Takano   +6 more
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The Cerebral Circulation [PDF]

open access: possible, 2016
As in the case of each regional circulation, the cerebral circulation has special characteristics and unparalleled control mechanisms. The brain also holds a particular role, as it lodges the principal centers of the cardiovascular and respiratory control system of the body. In this chapter, the arteries vascularizing the head and neck, i.e.
M. Cipolla
openaire   +2 more sources

Regulation of the Cerebral Circulation by Arterial Carbon Dioxide.

Comprehensive Physiology, 2019
Intact, coordinated, and precisely regulated cerebrovascular responses are required for the maintenance of cerebral metabolic homeostasis, adequate perfusion, oxygen delivery, and acid-base balance during deviations from homeostasis.
R. Hoiland, J. Fisher, P. Ainslie
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pipeline for Distal Cerebral Circulation Aneurysms.

Neurosurgery, 2019
BACKGROUND Pipeline embolization device (PED; Medtronic, Dublin, Ireland) utilization is not limited to the treatment of giant wide-necked aneurysms.
E. Atallah   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Rheology of the Cerebral Circulation

Neurosurgery, 1984
Current concepts of brain perfusion focus on the importance of rheological factors in the determination of cerebral blood flow. Blood viscosity, a primary determinant of blood flow, increases as the shear rate (velocity gradient) decreases, thereby impeding cerebral perfusion.
David B. Kee, James H. Wood
openaire   +3 more sources

Cerebral Circulation and Resuscitation

Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1968
SUMMARYAfter reviewing the literature mainly with a view to elucidate the effect of drugs commonly used in cardiac resuscitation on CBF, attention is drawn to the frequent occurrence of obstruction or stenosis in the extracranial cerebral vessels.
H. Keszler, K. Vyska, A. Oppelt, K. Sliz
openaire   +3 more sources

The Cerebral Circulation

1982
The heart and the brain were undoubtedly recognized by primi-tive man as the most vital of the organs, even though it was not until three hundred years ago that the relationship between them began to be clarified. The pulsations of the brain during life are mentioned in the Smith Papyrus, one of the earliest of medical texts, which was written around ...
Alfred P. Fishman, Dickinson W. Richards
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Regulation of the Cerebral Circulation

Annual Review of Physiology, 1981
This aspect of the regulation of the cerebral circulation has been under intensive investigation for the past several years. Many uncertainties have been clarified, but a satisfying answer to the important question of what role neurogenic influences play in the physiological regulation of cerebral blood flow (CBF) remains elusive.
openaire   +3 more sources

The Control of the Cerebral Circulation

JAMA, 1961
The cerebral circulation is broadly limited by factors extrinsic to the brain, namely the general arterial blood pressure and the cardiac output. The cerebral blood flow will be maintained until the cardiac output is decreased by more than a third or the blood pressure is lowered to half or less of the normal value.
Paul Novack, Henry A. Shenkin
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Cerebral circulation

2012
Publisher Summary This chapter focuses on some of the clinically relevant factors and challenges that pertain to the control of the human cerebral circulation. Local increases in brain activity such as occur during cognitive tasks, are reliably accompanied by parallel increases in CBF and glucose metabolism that greatly exceed the rate of oxygen ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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