Results 121 to 130 of about 46,390 (227)

Noninvasive cerebral oximetry during endovascular therapy for acute ischemic stroke: an observational study

open access: yes, 2015
Implementing endovascular stroke care often impedes neurologic assessment in patients who need sedation or general anesthesia. Cerebral near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) may help physicians monitor cerebral tissue viability, but data in hyperacute stroke
Veltkamp, R   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Variation in Chronic Automated Red Cell Exchange Practices for Sickle Cell Disease: Insights Into Isovolemic Hemodilution Use

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Apheresis, Volume 41, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Prior surveys of chronic automated red blood cell exchange (RCE) for patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) have identified considerable procedural variability, especially with the use of isovolemic hemodilution red blood cell exchange (IHD‐RCE).
Jennifer M. Jones   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammation, Immunity, and Cardiovascular Diseases

open access: yesMed Research, Volume 2, Issue 2, Page 343-370, June 2026.
Cardiovascular stress signals (e.g., hemodynamic shear, oxidized lipids, and ischemia) act on endothelial and immune cells to activate and amplify inflammation through NF‐κB, the NLRP3 inflammasome, and JAK/STAT signaling, inducing proinflammatory cytokines/chemokines (IL‐6, IL‐1β, TNF‐α, and CCL2) and self‐amplifying circuits; clinically, inflammatory
Dezhi Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Principles of Revascularization in Treatment of Large and Giant Cerebral Aneurysms

open access: yes, 2023
Over the past decades, the interest of neurosurgeons in extra-intracranial anastomoses has increased significantly, especially in the context of their use in the treatment of large and giant aneurysms.
O’g’li, Khamdamov Shohjahon Shuhrat   +2 more
core  

Increased expression of aromatase after focal cerebral ischemia: Relevance to neuroprotection and functional recovery

open access: yesNeuroprotection, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page 143-156, June 2026.
Abstract Aim Aromatase is the key enzyme in the biosynthesis of 17β‐estradiol, the most potent estrogen, which has pleiotropic neuroprotective properties. Aromatase levels increase in the brain after stroke, and its gene variants increase susceptibility to stroke. This study aims to determine whether aromatase overexpression improves stroke outcome and
Lindsay Gallagher   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and Severity of Coronary Artery Calcification Assessed by Low‐Dose Computed Tomography in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes With and Without Diabetic Foot: A Cross‐Sectional Study

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 18, Issue 6, June 2026.
Diabetic foot is independently associated with the presence and severity of coronary artery calcification in patients with type 2 diabetes. Patients developing diabetic foot or with impaired renal function may warrant enhanced cardiovascular risk assessment and screening for silent coronary artery disease.
Feiyan Shi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex‐Specific Associations of Inflammatory Biomarkers With All‐Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality Across Glycaemic Status: A Prospective UK Biobank Study

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 6, Page 4728-4740, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Aims To explore sex‐specific heterogeneity in the prognostic discrimination of inflammatory markers for mortality across different glycaemic states. Methods This prospective cohort study included 450 438 participants from the UK Biobank (median follow‐up: 15.3 years), stratified by sex and glycaemic status.
Yawen Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

LOWER PRETREATMENT CEREBRAL BLOOD VOLUME AFFECTS HEMORRHAGIC RISKS AFTER INTRA-ARTERIAL REVASCULARIZATION IN ACUTE STROKE

open access: yes, 2008
OBJECTIVE Intra-arterial therapies are being used more frequently in patients presenting with acute cerebral occlusions, but they have been limited by the potential for hemorrhage. We sought to determine whether pretreatment computed tomography perfusion
Jovin, Tudor G   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of Intracranial Atherosclerosis and Cerebral Small Vessel Disease on Overt Vascular Events During Antithrombotic Therapy

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neurology, Volume 33, Issue 6, June 2026.
In this prospective multicenter study, baseline MRI assessed SVD markers and ICAD severity, showing no graded association between ICAD severity and overall SVD burden, although ICAD was linked to more nonlacunar infarcts and fewer PVS. Over a median 2‐year follow‐up, severe‐to‐occluded ICAD independently increased the risk of ischemic events and ...
Kaori Miwa   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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