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Correlation Between Cerebral Tissue Oxygen Saturation and Oxygen Extraction Fraction During Anesthesia: Monitoring Cerebral Metabolic Demand-supply Balance During Vasopressor Administration

Journal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology, 2021
Background: The speculation that cerebral tissue oxygen saturation (SctO2) measured using tissue near-infrared spectroscopy reflects the balance between cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen and cerebral oxygen delivery has not been validated.
Koch, Klaus U   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cerebral blood flow and tissue oxygen saturation in immediate and progressive ischemia in rat brain

Neurological Research, 2001
The aim of the present study was to investigate whether immediate ischemia is more harmful to the brain than progressive ischemia. To do so, we examined the correlation between the degree and the process of ischemia using hypobaric hypotension technique, which was used to reduce systemic blood pressure acutely or progressively below the lower threshold
H, Nakase   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cerebral tissue oxygen saturation and extraction in preterm infants before and after blood transfusion

Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition, 2010
Objective Preterm infants often need red blood cell (RBC) transfusions. The aim of this study was to determine whether haemoglobin levels before transfusion were associated with regional cerebral tissue oxygen saturation (rcSO2) and fractional tissue oxygen extraction (FTOE) and whether RBC transfusions were ...
van Hoften, Jacorina C. R.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Near-infrared monitoring of cerebral tissue oxygen saturation and blood volume in newborn piglets

American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 1997
Near-infrared spectrophotometry (NIRS) potentially provides a tool for noninvasive tissue oxygenation and blood volume monitoring. Cerebral monitoring could be useful in the prevention of hypoxic ischemic brain injury in newborns. This study sought to validate such NIRS measurements in normoventilated, hypocapnic, and hypoxemic states in the brain of ...
N C, Brun   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Physiology, intervention, and outcome: three critical questions about cerebral tissue oxygen saturation monitoring

Minerva Anestesiologica, 2018
The balance between cerebral tissue oxygen consumption and supply can be continuously assessed by cerebral tissue oxygen saturation (SctO2) monitor. A construct consisting of three sequential questions, targeting the physiology monitored, the intervention implemented, and the outcomes affected, is proposed to critically appraise this monitor.
Lingzhong, Meng   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Monitoring cerebral tissue oxygen saturation at frontal and parietal regions during carotid artery stenting

Journal of Anesthesia, 2015
Cerebral oximetry is normally placed on the upper forehead to monitor the frontal lobe cerebral tissue oxygen saturation (SctO2). We present a case in which the SctO2 was simultaneously monitored at both frontal and parietal regions during internal carotid artery (ICA) stenting.
Lingzhong, Meng   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Monitoring of cerebral oxygenation in patients with severe head injuries: brain tissue PO2 versus jugular vein oxygen saturation

Journal of Neurosurgery, 1996
✓ Monitoring of cerebral oxygenation is considered to be of great importance in minimizing secondary hypoxic and ischemic brain damage following severe head injury. Although the threshold for cerebral hypoxia in jugular bulb oximetry (measurement of O2 saturation in the jugular vein (SjvO2)) is generally accepted to be 50% oxygen saturation, a ...
K L, Kiening   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Correlation of brain tissue oxygen tension with cerebral near-infrared spectroscopy and mixed venous oxygen saturation during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Perfusion (United Kingdom), 2009
The aim of this prospective, animal study was to compare brain tissue oxygen tension (PbtO 2 ) with cerebral near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and mixed venous oxygen saturation (SVO 2 ) during venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA ECMO ...
Kreangkai, Tyree   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

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