Results 151 to 160 of about 5,502 (182)
Some of the next articles are maybe not open access.
2021
Classically, IIH patients with visual loss or severe symptoms have undergone cerebrospinal fluid shunt surgeries to reduce intracranial pressure. Shunts are helpful in reducing intracranial pressure and alleviating symptoms but are prone to failure. In this chapter, we take an in-depth look at the different types of shunts and shunt technologies that ...
openaire +1 more source
Classically, IIH patients with visual loss or severe symptoms have undergone cerebrospinal fluid shunt surgeries to reduce intracranial pressure. Shunts are helpful in reducing intracranial pressure and alleviating symptoms but are prone to failure. In this chapter, we take an in-depth look at the different types of shunts and shunt technologies that ...
openaire +1 more source
The gravitational shunt: An alternative approach to cerebrospinal fluid shunting
Surgical Neurology, 1993Current cerebrospinal fluid shunts use complex differential pressure values to regulate drainage. Such systems are prone to overdrainage and obstruction, and thus have an unpredictable effect on intracranial pressure (ICP). The gravitational shunt (GS) introduces an alternative approach. It uses a single, simple valve to balance the pressures generated
J H, Sampson, E R, Cardoso
openaire +2 more sources
Peritoneal Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunt Insertion
Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics, 2004A minor modification of the technique of peritoneal cerebrospinal fluid shunt insertion allows more anatomical closure of the abdominal wound and may protect the shunt from contamination by superficial abdominal wound infection.
openaire +2 more sources
Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunting for Hydrocephalus: A retrospective analysis
Acta Neurochirurgica, 1987A series of 383 extracranial CSF shunts performed between Jan. 1980 and Jan. 1985 for hydrocephalus in children and adults is reviewed. Ventriculoatrial (VA) and ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunts were compared with a special attention to infections.
Metzemaekers, JDM +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
2018
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunting has significantly improved the lives of patients with hydrocephalus. It was a major advance in the 1950s when safe implantable materials for the manufacturing of shunt tubing and valves were identified. CSF shunts, however, are not a cure for hydrocephalus.
openaire +1 more source
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunting has significantly improved the lives of patients with hydrocephalus. It was a major advance in the 1950s when safe implantable materials for the manufacturing of shunt tubing and valves were identified. CSF shunts, however, are not a cure for hydrocephalus.
openaire +1 more source
Assessment of cerebrospinal fluid shunt patency
The Indian Journal of Pediatrics, 1983Many invasive and noninvasive techniques for determining patency of CSF shunts have been developed and are reviewed. The need for noninvasive reliable simple tests that improve management is emphasised, and the Doppler ultrasound test is recommended.
openaire +2 more sources
Cerebrospinal Fluid Eosinophilia and Sterile Shunt Malfunction
Neurosurgery, 1988Abstract Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) eosinophilia is a rare finding most often associated with central nervous system inflammatory processes, including parasitic, bacterial, and mycotic infections. It has also been seen as an allergic phenomenon. We present two cases of CSF eosinophilia occurring concurrently with sterile shunt malfunction.
V C, Traynelis +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts
Neurosurgery, 1994The value of antibiotic prophylaxis for clean neurosurgical procedures without the implantation of a foreign body has been conclusively demonstrated. Attempts to confirm its efficacy for cerebrospinal fluid shunt operations have produced confusing and inconclusive results.
S J, Haines, B C, Walters
openaire +2 more sources
A cerebrospinal fluid shunt: a theoretical concept
Child's Nervous System, 1995An innovative shunt design for the treatment of hydrocephalus is discussed. It is based on a two-tube configuration which restores accumulator function to suppress intracranial pressure fluctuations emanating from the brain and resulting from changes in the subject's postural position.
openaire +2 more sources
[The cerebrospinal fluid shunt].
Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2005The cerebrospinal fluid shunt is one of the most common surgical procedures in pediatric neurosurgery. Nevertheless, an important rate of failure (mechanical, infectious or functional) can occur. These complications can result from the hydrocephalus itself, the surgical technique (type of material and surgeon experience) and infectious problems related
openaire +1 more source