Results 81 to 90 of about 8,870 (231)

Resilient Calvarial Bone Marrow Supports Retinal Repair in Type 2 Diabetes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 13, 3 March 2026.
Skull bone (calvarium) marrow in diabetic mice stay structurally intact and keeps making blood cells, unlike the bone marrow of the leg bones. The skull marrow is exposed to cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), which contains protective molecules called oxysterols.
Bright Asare‐Bediako   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Versus Delayed Cranioplasty After Decompressive Craniectomy: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 3, March 2026.
Overall Complications • Early cranioplasty showed a higher (but non‐significant) risk • RR 1.43 (95% CI: 0.81–2.53) • Heterogeneity: I2 = 57% Post‐operative Infection • Early cranioplasty associated with a non‐significant increase • RR 1.36 (95% CI: 0.36–5.11) • Heterogeneity: I2 = 38% Operative Time • Early cranioplasty resulted in a significantly ...
Muhammad Taha   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shunt Nephritis, A Diagnosis to Consider in the Pediatric Population. A Case report

open access: yesIatreia
Shunt nephritis is a rare complication that occurs in patients with infected ventricular shunts. It presents symptoms such as hematuria, fever, hypertension, hepatosplenomegaly, and in some cases, may be associated with skin rash and central nervous ...
Guerrero Tinoco, Gustavo Adolfo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasound guided placement of the distal catheter in paediatric ventriculoatrial shunts—an appraisal of efficacy and complications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Ventriculoatrial (VA) shunts are commonly used as a second-line treatment of hydrocephalus when the peritoneum is an unsuitable site for the distal catheter.
Chakraborty, A   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Regulation of Choroid Plexus Bicarbonate Transporters Following Intraventricular Hemorrhage in Mice

open access: yesCell Biochemistry and Function, Volume 44, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus is a severe complication to intraventricular hemorrhage. The condition results in enlarged brain ventricles and increased intracranial pressure due to accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). In this study, two mouse models of intraventricular hemorrhage were investigated: injection of lysed red blood cells ...
Laura Øllegaard Johnsen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peptides as potent antimicrobials tethered to a solid surface: Implications for medical devices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Medical devices are an integral part of therapeutic management; despite their importance, they carry a significant risk of microbial infection. Bacterial attachment to a medical device is established by a single, multiplying organism, leading to ...
Ahmed El-Ghannam   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Identification of BRAF V600E Mutation in Cerebrospinal Fluid Aids in Diagnosing Leptomeningeal Carcinomatosis Arising From Pleomorphic Xanthoastrocytoma: A Case Report

open access: yesCancer Reports, Volume 9, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytomas (PXAs) are rare primary central nervous system (CNS) tumors that appear heterogeneous on imaging and histology and typically cause headaches or seizures on initial presentation. Alongside high rates of favorable prognosis after surgical excision exist similarly high rates of recurrence.
Randy S. D'Amico   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glymphatic System Dysfunction in Central Nervous System Diseases

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 3, March 2026.
Glymphatic Dysfunction in Neurological Disorders: The glymphatic system is a brain‐wide clearance system that removes neurotoxic waste via AQP4‐mediated CSF‐ISF exchange. Dysfunction through AQP4 mislocalization, BBB injury, and inflammation annihilates clearance and causes acute (stroke, TBI) and chronic disease.
Anwar Zahran   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of multiple, late onset complications in a 33-year-old female, with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt and crohn\u27s disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Numerous complications can occur after the placement of a venticuloperitoneal shunt. The late onset of an autoimmune disease such as Crohn\u27s disease can be the disruptive factor for a previously well functioning shunt.
Gkolemis, C   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Predictors of long‐term outcome in open spina bifida

open access: yes
Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Alison Poulton, Pippa Oakeshott
wiley   +1 more source

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