Results 91 to 100 of about 802,731 (310)

The Endothelial CXCR Family in Vascular Health and Disease

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Endothelial cells (ECs) form the dynamic interface between blood and tissue, serving as key regulators of vascular homeostasis, inflammation, and repair. Among the molecular systems governing endothelial behavior, the C‐X‐C motif chemokine receptor (CXCR) family—originally characterized in immunology for its roles in leukocyte trafficking and ...
Zhiming Wu, Yandi Wu, Suowen Xu, Yu Huang, Li Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: A critical appraisal

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract In spite of intensive research efforts driving spectacular advances in terms of prevention and treatments, cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a leading health burden, accounting for 32% of all deaths (World Health Organization. “Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs).” WHO, February 1, 2017, https://www.who.int/news‐room/fact‐sheets/detail ...
Maria Clotilde Carra, Hélène Rangé, Giuseppina Caligiuri, Philippe Bouchard   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomical Variations of the Right Internal Carotid Artery: A Cross-sectional Computed Tomography Angiography Study in High-altitude Population

National Journal of Clinical Anatomy
Background: The internal carotid artery (ICA) is vital for cerebral circulation, making its anatomical integrity crucial for normal neurological function.
Shah Sumaya Jan, Sheikh Mohd Saleem, Bashir Ahmad Shah, Ghulam Mohammad Bhat   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metrnl: A Novel Therapeutic Target in Atherosclerosis

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory vascular disease and the main pathological basis of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events. Exploration of endogenous protective factors in the disease is beneficial for the establishment of new therapeutic strategies.
Pin Wang, Dao‐Xin Wang, Chao‐Yu Miao
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota dysbiosis‐mediated gut NLRP3 inflammasome activation exacerbates corticospinal tract injury after intracerebral hemorrhage

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Schematic depicting a gut‐brain pathway that exacerbates CST injury after ICH. Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis‐Mediated Gut NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation Exacerbates Corticospinal Tract Injury After Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Abstract Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) causes severe neurological deficits largely attributable to corticospinal tract (CST) injury ...
Meiqin Zeng, Meichang Peng, Chen He, Yanmeng Zhao, Zizhang Cheng, Mengchen Yu, Hao Tian, Lu Zhang, Wen Yuan, Qing Zeng, Jiandong Huang, Haitao Sun   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute Effects of Smoking and Vaping on Markers of Vascular Function via Quantitative MRI

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background E‐cigarettes contribute to endothelial dysfunction, a known cause of systemic atherosclerotic disease that cannot be adequately characterized by a single physiological parameter measured at a single vascular bed. Purpose/Hypothesis Quantify and compare acute effects of smoking or vaping with tobacco cigarettes (t‐cigs), nicotinized ...
Marianne Nabbout, Mahdie Hosseini, Harris Quach, Michael C. Langham, Alessandra S. Caporale, Wensheng Guo, Kathryn Jaroszynski, Frank T. Leone, Andrew A. Strasser, Felix W. Wehrli   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebrovascular Manifestations in Giant Cell Arteritis

, 2013
Giant cell arteritis (GCA) can present in multiple ways, among the most serious of which are cranial ischemic complications (CIC). The majority of CICs involve the ocular circulation; however, less commonly present with cerebrovascular ischemia which may
Jennifer Gao; Rustum Karanjia; Darrell Lewis; Danah Al-Breiki; Vivek Patel
core  

Association of periodontitis with incidence of metabolic syndrome in Korea: A retrospective cohort study

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Although periodontitis has been linked to systemic conditions such as metabolic syndrome, longitudinal evidence remains limited. This nationwide population‐based cohort study aimed to investigate whether periodontal status is associated with the incidence of metabolic syndrome in Korea.
SeoYeon Hwang, Hae‐Young Kim, Sangwook Kang, Junesun Kim, Sunmi Song, Gum‐Ryeong Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endovascular Treatment in the Subclavian Steal Syndrome

Brazilian Neurosurgery, 2019
When the proximal occlusion or stenosis of the subclavian or of the brachiocephalic artery may require distal arterial filling through reversal flow from the vertebral artery, causing clinically significant blood supply reduction to the brainstem, it is ...
Luana Antunes Maranha Gatto, Jennyfer Paulla Galdino Chaves, Cássio Henrique Mendes, Diego do Monte Rodrigues Seabra, Gelson Luis Koppe, Zeferino Demartini Junior   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gymnema sylvestre: Bioactive constituents, health benefits, and emerging applications in nutraceuticals and functional foods

JSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Gymnema sylvestre (Retz.) R.Br. ex‐Schult., commonly known as “gurmar” or “sugar destroyer,” belongs to the Apocynaceae family and is traditionally used in Ayurveda for diabetes management. This review synthesizes ethnomedicinal evidence with contemporary pharmacological studies, to evaluate the therapeutic properties and mechanistic actions ...
Faiza Saeed, Muhammad Tauseef Sultan, Hassan Raza, Ahmad Mujtaba Noman, Nimra Haroon, Entessar Mohammad Al Jbawi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source