Results 61 to 70 of about 108,164 (348)

MGM as a Large‐Scale Pretrained Foundation Model for Microbiome Analyses in Diverse Contexts

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We present the Microbial General Model (MGM), a transformer‐based foundation model pretrained on over 260,000 microbiome samples. MGM learns contextualized microbial representations via self‐supervised language modeling, enabling robust transfer learning, cross‐regional generalization, keystone taxa discovery, and prompt‐guided generation of realistic,
Haohong Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

How safe is vaginal birth after cesarean section for the mother and fetus? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Compared with planned repeat low-transverse cesarean section, vaginal birth after cesarean section (VBAC) is not associated with increased risk of maternal or neonatal mortality (strength of recommendation [SOR]: B).
Crawford, Paul, Kaufmann, Leonora
core  

Non-clinical interventions that increase the uptake and success of vaginal birth after caesarean section: A systematic review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Aim. The aim of this study was to review non-clinical interventions that increase the uptake and/or the success rates of vaginal birth after caesarean section. Background.
Catling-Paull, C   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Is there evidence against the induced demand hypothesis? Explaining the large reduction in cesarean rates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
The induced demand model postulates that physicians respond to adverse income shocks by electing to perform more remunerative procedures. Recent work verifies the predictions of this model, finding a strong shift away from natural deliveries to the more ...
Das, Mitali
core   +2 more sources

Blood transfusion following intended vaginal birth after cesarean vs elective repeat cesarean section in women with a prior primary cesarean: A population‐based record linkage study

open access: yesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 2018
There is a lack of evidence around the risk of transfusion following vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) compared with elective repeat cesarean section (ERCS); this is important for decision‐making about birth options.
Sarah Pont   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

“Intrapericardial Approach” for Venous Outflow Reconstruction in Living‐Donor Liver Transplantation for Budd‐Chiari Syndrome: Surgical Techniques and LongTerm Outcomes

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Unlike deceased‐donor liver transplantation, living‐donor liver transplantation (LDLT) for Budd‐Chiari Syndrome (BCS) presents distinctive challenges in hepatic venous (HV)‐outflow reconstruction because diseased HV–inferior vena cava (IVC) cannot be entirely replaced with healthy donor vessels.
Koichiro Hata   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

First Korean Case of 5q35.2q35.3 Microduplication With Reversed Sotos Syndrome Phenotype and Growth Hormone Deficiency: Expanding the Endocrine Spectrum

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sotos syndrome is an overgrowth disorder caused by nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 (NSD1) haploinsufficiency, whereas reciprocal 5q35.2q35.3 microduplication produces a reversed phenotype with growth retardation, microcephaly, delayed bone age, and neurodevelopmental delay.
Sejin Kim, Jung Sook Ha, Jun Chul Byun
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Morbidity in Repeat Cesarean Sections

open access: yesJournal of Karnali Academy of Health Sciences, 2018
Available with full text.
Amit Singh, N Jha, K B Shrestha, S Singh
openaire   +2 more sources

Quality of life after cesarean and vaginal delivery [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Objective: Cesarean rates in recent decades have been increasing and a number of studies have shown that cesarean increases maternal morbidities. The aim of this study is to compare the quality of life after cesarean and vaginal delivery.
Abbas Mousavi, S.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Homozygous Achondroplasia With Long‐Term Survival: Growth Patterns, Medical Interventions, and Practice Implications

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Homozygous achondroplasia is widely considered perinatal lethal by the medical community. In this case series, we report two children from a single family with longer‐term survival. One child lived for 17 months and the other was 60 months at the time of publication.
Hannah Singerline   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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