Results 41 to 50 of about 12,004 (204)

An Unparalleled Sexual Dimorphism of Sperm Whale Encephalization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The sperm whale Physeter macrocephalus (Linnaeus, 1758) is the largest toothed whales and possesses the highest absolute values for brain weight on the planet (together with the killer whale Orcinus orca).
Cozzi, Bruno   +4 more
core  

Review of the tetrapod skull–neck boundary: implications for the evolution of the atlas–axis complex

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 100, Issue 6, Page 2435-2470, December 2025.
ABSTRACT This review describes variation in modern and fossil occiput–atlas–axis complex anatomy of total group Tetrapoda with the aim of documenting the range of structural variation throughout their evolutionary history to establish grounds for comparison of the complex between tetrapod clades.
Dana E. Korneisel, Hillary C. Maddin
wiley   +1 more source

New Skeletons of the Ancient Dolphin Xenorophus sloanii and Xenorophus simplicidens sp. nov. (Mammalia, Cetacea) from the Oligocene of South Carolina and the Ontogeny, Functional Anatomy, Asymmetry, Pathology, and Evolution of the Earliest Odontoceti

open access: yesDiversity, 2023
The early diverging, dolphin-sized, cetacean clade Xenorophidae are a short-lived radiation of toothed whales (Odontoceti) that independently evolved two features long thought to be odontocete synapomorphies: the craniofacial and cochlear morphology ...
Robert W. Boessenecker   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishing death in stranded Odontocetes (toothed whales) using other mammals : a pilot study : a thesis presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Zoology at Massey University [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
The aim of this study was to investigate and evaluate a new method for determining death in stranded odontocetes (toothed whales). The new method was using the pulsations seen in the retinal blood vessels in the place of the heart rate. The retinal blood
Paul, Katherine A
core  

A phylogenomic analysis of the role and timing of molecular adaptation in the aquatic transition of cetartiodactyl mammals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This work was funded by the European Research Council (ERC 1076 Starting grant no. 310482) awarded to S.J.R.
Bertelsen, MF   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Nuevo registro de un cachalote (Physeter macrocephalus) varado y una revisión de varamientos en las costas de Argentina continental [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Presentamos un nuevo registro de un cachalote, con notas sobre la dieta, la determinación de edad y la presencia de parásitos, junto con una revisión de los varamientos a lo largo de toda la costa continental argentina.
Crespo, Enrique Alberto   +8 more
core  

Population Genomics and the Environmental Drivers of Population Structure in a Cosmopolitan Marine Predator, Tursiops truncatus

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, Volume 34, Issue 24, December 2025.
ABSTRACT The marine environment comprises vast regions without physical barriers to movement, making the understanding of population isolation and the evolution of diversity challenging. This is especially the case for highly mobile marine species.
Daniel M. Moore   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteological correlates of evolutionary transitions in cetacean feeding and related oropharyngeal functions

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2023
Teeth are often the first structures that anatomists and paleontologists examine to understand the ecology and morphology of feeding, both because teeth are highly specialized structures that provide precise information, and because they are among the ...
Alexander J. Werth, Brian L. Beatty
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiac conduction system and the electrocardiogram of the common hippopotamus (Hippopotamus amphibius)

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, Volume 110, Issue 12, Page 1917-1927, December 1, 2025.
Abstract The common hippopotamus (Hippopotamus amphibius) shares a common terrestrial ancestor with whales (Cetacea) and has independently evolved similar physiological adaptations to their aquatic lifestyle. Although several studies have explored the electrical signalling in whale hearts, the understanding of the conduction system and electrical ...
Morten B. Thomsen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Anatomy of the Bony Labyrinth (Inner Ear) of Placental Mammals. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
BACKGROUND:Variation is a naturally occurring phenomenon that is observable at all levels of morphology, from anatomical variations of DNA molecules to gross variations between whole organisms. The structure of the otic region is no exception.
Eric G Ekdale
doaj   +1 more source

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