Results 191 to 200 of about 43,170 (257)

Reconstructing fine-scale 3D wind fields with terrain-informed machine learning. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Lin C, Tie R, Yi S, Liu D, Zhong X, Hu Z, Li H.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Polypropylene Nanoplastic Exposure to Respiratory Epithelial Barrier‐On‐Chip and Interfacial Interactions With Human Serum Albumin

Allergy, EarlyView.
Exposure to 305 nm PP NPs significantly disrupts the airway barrier‐on‐chip, reducing TEER, suppressing ZO‐1/ACE2 expression, and triggering ROS‐mediated apoptosis. In biological media, PP NPs exhibit a biphasic adsorption pattern, leading to the formation of a protein corona that increases their size to 364 nm.
Omur Sert, Eyup Bilgi, Reyhan Coban, Pelin Saglam‐Metiner, Basar Dogan, Zeynep Imir‐Tekneci, Suleyman Selim Cinaroglu, Ozlem Goksel, Ceyda Oksel Karakus, Ozlem Yesil‐Celiktas   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational Fluid Dynamics Modeling of Counter-Current Flow in Channels Separated by a Membrane. [PDF]

Membranes (Basel)
Abdullah A, Selvam RP.
europepmc   +1 more source

Validation of Aortic Blood Flow Simulations During Extracorporeal Circulation Using Phase Contrast Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
This is the first study assessing in vivo blood flow profiles during extracorporeal circulation (ECC) scenarios. Magnetic resonance imaging data served for the calibration of computational fluid dynamics algorithms, enabling accurate replication of the hemodynamic conditions.
Anna Kathrin Assmann, Sinje Reimers, Jonah S. Schrauder, Lei Qu, Xiangge Yin, Amir Moussavi, Artur Lichtenberg, Susann Boretius, Michael Neidlin, Alexander Assmann   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

CFD and site analysis for optimizing indoor air quality in sustainable social housing via windcatcher integration. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Abdelhady MI, Habba MIA, Alsaber MA, Fahmi AAE.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Comparison of a Miniaturized Implantable Two‐Stage Rotodynamic Blood Pump to Equivalent Single‐Stage Concepts

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
This study aims to evaluate the potential of a multistage pump design to enhance hemocompatibility in left ventricular assist devices. We found that the two‐stage concept offers favorable hemolysis measures compared to single‐stage designs, as the reduction in peak shear stresses outweighs the disadvantage associated with prolonged residence time ...
Sarah Linnemeier, Bente Thamsen, Stefan Maric, Bernhard Semlitsch, Benjamin Torner, Daniel Zimpfer, Marcus Granegger   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical simulations to predict complication after coarctation repair starting from 4D-Flow magnetic resonance imaging. [PDF]

Int J Cardiovasc Imaging
Capellini K, Ait-Ali L, Garzia S, Martini N, Clemente A, Monteleone A, Cantinotti M, Santoro G, Festa P, Celi S.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Shaping the Flow: Impact of Blade Shape on Performance and Hemocompatibility in Rotodynamic Blood Pumps

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
Blade shapes (leading‐edge geometry and thickness) in rotodynamic blood pumps were systematically evaluated. Thinner blades improve pump efficiency by reducing blockage effects, while neither blade thickness nor leading‐edge geometry shows clear hemocompatibility benefits. Overall, blade shape has a limited impact on hemocompatibility, indicating it is
Benjamin Torner, Simon Klocker, Niccolò Crescenti, Aldo J. Suria, Harald Reithofer, Michael Hübler, Daniel Zimpfer, Marcus Granegger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics-informed graph neural networks for real-time prediction of wall shear stress in stenotic coronary arteries. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Luo TT, Yang L, Chen J, Wu ZW, Chang J, Zhang YT.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Modern Fire Safety Protocols in the Archeological Contexts: A New Tool for Studying the Health and Behavioral Effects of Fire Use in Semi‐Closed Spaces

Archaeometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study evaluates the application of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations, integrated with controlled fire experiments, to investigate combustion processes in semi‐closed spaces. The framework enables systematic modeling of smoke dispersal, particulate transport, and hearth performance under variable morphologies and ventilation ...
Yafit Kedar
wiley   +1 more source