Results 11 to 20 of about 11,921 (104)

Plasmodium falciparum gametogenesis essential protein 1 (GEP1) is a transmission-blocking target. [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Lett
This study shows Plasmodium falciparum GEP1 is vital for activating sexual stages of malarial parasites even independently of a mosquito factor. Knockout parasites completely fail gamete formation even when a phosphodiesterase inhibitor is added. Two single‐nucleotide polymorphisms (V241L and S263P) are found in 12%–20% of field samples.
Huppertz F   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Selective knockout of murine glutamic acid-rich protein 2 significantly alters dark continuous noise in rod photoreceptors. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Physiol
Abstract figure legend GARP2 has a minor role in maintaining the structural integrity of the rod outer segments as a function of age, but an important role in regulating rod photoreceptor continuous noise, likely through stabilization of PDE6 basal activity.
Stacks DA   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Dermatological Side Effects of Sildenafil among a group of Iraqi Males

open access: yesمجلة كلية الطب, 2011
Background: Sildenafil is a drug that is used to treat erectile dysfunctions, it acts by inhibiting CGMP specific phosphodiesterase type 5, an enzyme that regulates blood flow in the penis.
Nadheer A. Matloob
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors and db-cAMP inhibit TNF-α release from human mononuclear cells. Effects of cAMP and cGMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitors

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 1996
We investigated the effects of specific inhibitors of cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) and cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG) on the inhibitory activity of phosphodiesterase (PDE) type 4 inhibitors and of the cell permeable analogue of cAMP, db-cAMP ...
A. Hichami   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resveratrol attenuates the priapism phenotype in sickle cell mice by restoring NO-cGMP-PDE5 signaling and reducing NADPH oxidase 2 expression

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
The pathogenesis of priapism in sickle cell disease (SCD) is closely linked to oxidative stress and reduced bioavailability of nitric oxide (NO) in penile tissue.
Carolina Oliveira Splendore   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Erectile and ejaculatory outcomes after holmium laser enucleation of the prostate: A comprehensive narrative review

open access: yesUroPrecision, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) has emerged as a widely adopted surgical technique for the management of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), regardless of prostate size; however, its impact on male sexual function—particularly in terms of erectile and ejaculatory outcomes—remains a subject of ongoing debate.
Muhammed Arif İbiş   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coevolving residues distant from the ligand binding site are involved in GAF domain function

open access: yesCommunications Chemistry
Ligand binding to GAF domains regulates the activity of associated catalytic domains in various proteins, such as the cGMP-hydrolyzing catalytic domain of phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) activated by cGMP binding to GAFa domain. However, the specific residues
Wesam S. Ahmed   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non‐canonical PKG1 regulation in cardiovascular health and disease

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
It is well established that the cyclic GMP‐dependent protein kinase I (PKG1) is canonically activated by cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), enabling its regulation of vascular tone, cardiac function and smooth muscle homeostasis. However, diverse non‐canonical stimuli of PKG1 have also been identified.
Jie Su, Joseph Robert Burgoyne
wiley   +1 more source

New biosensors and transgenic mice for multiplex cGMP imaging

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) is a versatile second messenger that is important for human (patho‐)physiology and pharmacotherapy. Live‐cell imaging of cGMP with biosensors allows to elucidate its spatiotemporal dynamics in real time under close‐to‐native conditions. However, to monitor two separate cGMP pools or cGMP/cAMP
Markus Wolters   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

PDE4D and PDE3B orchestrate distinct cAMP microdomains in 3T3‐L1 adipocytes

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Basal conditions: •Ins/PDE3B lowers cytoplasmic cAMP (cyt‐cAMP) without affecting plasma membrane cAMP (pm‐cAMP). •Insulin decreases lipid droplet cAMP (LD‐cAMP) independent of PDE3B. •FGF1/PDE4D modestly reduces both cyt‐ and pm‐cAMP, while PDE4D alone can modulate LD‐cAMP. ISO stimulation: •Ins/PDE3B has minimal impact on cyt‐cAMP.
Johannes Krier   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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