Results 41 to 50 of about 2,207 (120)

Commodity risk assessment of Vitis spp. plants from Moldova

EFSA Journal, Volume 24, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract The European Commission requests EFSA to provide scientific opinions in the field of plant health in accordance with Article 29 of Regulation (EC) No 178/2002. Annex VI of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 lists plants, plant products and other objects whose introduction into the Union from certain third countries is prohibited.
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH), Antonio Vicent Civera, Paula Baptista, Elisavet Chatzivassiliou, Jaime Cubero, Nik Cunniffe, Eduardo de la Peña, Nicolas Desneux, Anna Filipiak, Paolo Gonthier, Beata Hasiów‐Jaroszewska, Hervé Jactel, Blanca B. Landa, Lara Maistrello, David Makowski, Panagiotis Milonas, Nikos T. Papadopoulos, Roel Potting, Hanna Susi, Dirk Jan van der Gaag, Pedro Gómez, Annemarie Fejer Justesen, Andrea Lucchi, Gregor Urek, Jonathan Yuen, Lucia Zappala, Umberto Bernardo, Giovanni Bubici, Anna Vittoria Carluccio, Michela Chiumenti, Francesco Di Serio, Elena Fanelli, Paraskevi Kariampa, Cristina Marzachì, Agata Kaczmarek, Louise Matic, Olaf Mosbach‐Schulz, Anna Berlin   +37 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil‐borne fungal diseases in Aotearoa New Zealand pastures: a significant research blind spot

New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research, Volume 68, Issue 6, Page 1288-1310, December 2025.
ABSTRACT In Aotearoa New Zealand (AoNZ), where pastoral agriculture is vital to the economy, reports of pasture plant species failing to persist in long‐term pastures, particularly in northern regions, are increasingly common. The underlying cause of this decline in pasture persistence remains elusive.
Sarah A. M. van Amsterdam, Matthew D. Templeton, Gavin Lear, Nigel L. Bell   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular characterization of Chaetomium species using URP-PCR

Genetics and Molecular Biology, 2008
Chaetomium spp. are common colonizers of soil and cellulose-containing substrates. Seventeen isolates of Chaetomium spp., which included 15 isolates of C. globosum and one each of C. reflexum and C.
Rashmi Aggarwal, Vandana Sharma, Lalit L. Kharbikar, Renu   +3 more
doaj  

Exploring Unspecific Peroxygenase Selectivity with Diverse Hydrocarbon Substrates

ChemistryOpen, Volume 14, Issue 11, November 2025.
Unspecific peroxygenases (UPOs) are versatile enzymes that can be used for different reactions. However, selectivity of UPOs needs to be evaluated for the desired application. Thus, the selectivity of a panel of UPOs was evaluated in this work, and it revealed diverse reactivity profiles depending on the enzyme and substrate.
Essi Rytkönen, Nina Hakulinen, Janne Jänis, Juha Rouvinen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil Properties Induced Changes in the Microbial Communities Associated With Potato Tubers Grown in Different Lowland Fields of Northern Thailand

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 14, Issue 5, October 2025.
Microbial communities on potato tubers in northern Thailand were studied with 16S and ITS amplicon sequencing. It was found that soil pH and organic matter are key drivers of bacterial and fungal composition, affecting the balance between pathogens and beneficial microbes.
Pipat Macharoen, Wuttichai Mhuantong, Thippawan Wannawong, Wiphawee Leesutthiphonchai, Onuma Piasai, Somboon Tanasupawat, Nakarin Suwannarach, Nattakorn Kuncharoen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inducing Intermediates in Biotransformation of Natural Polyacetylene and A Novel Spiro-γ-Lactone from Red Ginseng by Solid Co-Culture of Two Gut Chaetomium globosum and The Potential Bioactivity Modification by Oxidative Metabolism

Molecules, 2020
The ω-hydroxyl-panaxytriol (1) and ω-hydroxyl-dihydropanaxytriol (2)—are rare examples of polyacetylene metabolism by microbial transformation, and these new metabolites (1, 2) from fermented red ginseng (FRG) by solid co-culture ...
Bang-Yan Wang, Chen-Hao Zhu, Xue-Qiong Yang, Ming Hu, Ting-Ting Xu, Xue-Yin Wang, Shuang Yang, Ya-Bin Yang, Zhong-Tao Ding   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perspectives on microbial community changes produced by Hermitia illucens frass and their impact on soil suppression against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lactucae

Pest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 10, Page 6832-6842, October 2025.
Soils amended with chitin or black soldier fly larvae (BSFL) frass reduced Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lactucae propagules compared to non‐amended soil. Changes observed in microbial communities could be involved. Abstract BACKGROUND Organic soil amendments rich in chitin have demonstrated significant potential promoting suppressive soils.
Paloma Hernández‐Muñiz, Celia Borrero, Manuel Avilés, Jesús Dionisio Fernández‐Bayo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Mechanical and Physical Behaviors of Flax Fiber‐Reinforced Polybutylene Succinate Biodegradable Composites in Packaging Applications

SPE Polymers, Volume 6, Issue 3, July 2025.
PBS‐based biodegradable composites were compounded with neat, surface‐modified flax fiber to develop sustainable, water‐repellent, mechanically, and thermally stable bio‐based packaging material. ABSTRACT Applying surface modification routes to natural fibers is a practical option for solving the incompatibility problem in polymeric composites.
Sema Özalp, Sedef Sismanoglu, Ümit Tayfun, Carmen‐Mihaela Popescu, Fazilat B. Kairliyeva, Yasin Kanbur   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Endosymbiosis of Pedobacter sp. DDGJ Boosts the Growth Potential, Stress Resistance and Productivity of Morchella Mushrooms

Microbial Biotechnology, Volume 18, Issue 7, July 2025.
This study introduced Pedobacter sp. DDGJ into morel hyphal cells and determined the effect of artificial endosymbiosis on morel growth, stress resistance and productivity. ABSTRACT True morels are precious edible and medicinal mushrooms. The sustainable development of morel cultivation necessitates urgent breeding programmes to develop improved ...
Wenchang Zhang, Mantang Cao, Qi Yin, Jin Zhang, Chenhui Wang, Li Han, Yingli Cai, Xiaofei Shi, Linjing Ma, Yousif Abdelrahman Yousif Abdellah, Fuqiang Yu, Peixin He, Wei Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental methods for studying amyloid cross‐interactions

Protein Science, Volume 34, Issue 6, June 2025.
Abstract Interactions between amyloid proteins represent the cornerstone of various pathogenic pathways, including prion conversion and co‐development of distinct kinds of systemic amyloidosis. Various experimental methodologies provide insights into the effects of such cross‐interactions on amyloid self‐assembly, which range from acceleration to ...
Aleksandra Kalitnik, Anna Lassota, Oliwia Polańska, Marlena Gąsior‐Głogowska, Monika Szefczyk, Agnieszka Barbach, Jarosław Chilimoniuk, Izabela Jęśkowiak‐Kossakowska, Alicja W. Wojciechowska, Jakub W. Wojciechowski, Natalia Szulc, Małgorzata Kotulska, Michał Burdukiewicz   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source