Results 91 to 100 of about 61,970 (267)
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.This work shows resonant tunneling diode‐based opto‐electronic spiking neurons enabling fast edge detection in time series, a two‐layer photonic spiking neural network for complex classification, and a depth‐tunable photonic spiking memory system. Neuromorphic computing—modeled after the functionality and efficiency of biological neural systems—offers ...
Dafydd Owen‐Newns +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Biometric-based medical watermarking system for verifying privacy and source authentication
Kuwait Journal of Science, 2020 Two of the most requirements in e-health care system is the ensuring the authenticity of the source from which the data is received and the privacy of medical record of the patient must be preserved.
Nada Fadhil Mohammed +2 more
doaj
Microfluidic Mixing with the Dynamic Control of Magnetic Actuation
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.Schematic illustration and flow field visualization of magnetically actuated L‐shaped microrobots displaying cooperative vortex generation for enhanced microscale mixing. The left side shows the electromagnetic actuation setup, which enables programmable control of rotational direction and frequency.
Prashant Kishor Sharma +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Review of Memristors for In‐Memory Computing and Spiking Neural Networks
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.Memristors uniquely enable energy‐efficient, brain‐inspired computing by acting as both memory and synaptic elements. This review highlights their physical mechanisms, integration in crossbar arrays, and role in spiking neural networks. Key challenges, including variability, relaxation, and stochastic switching, are discussed, alongside emerging ...
Mostafa Shooshtari +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.The approach of physical in materia computing incorporates parallel computing within the medium itself. A scalable and energy‐efficient, oxide‐based computational platform is realized in form of a nanoporous network of volatile niobium oxide memristors sandwiched between top and bottom metallic electrodes, and then tested for prediction and ...
Joshua Donald +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Device‐Level Implementation of Reservoir Computing With Memristors
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.Reservoir computing (RC) is an emerging computing scheme that employs a reservoir and a single readout layer, which can be actualized in the nanoscale with memristors. As a comprehensive overview, the principles of RC and the switching mechanisms of memristors are discussed, followed by actual demonstrations of memristor‐based RC and the remaining ...
Sunbeom Park, Hyojung Kim, Ho Won Jang
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.This article presents a nonplanar niobium oxide (NbOx) neuron device fabricated using an atomic layer deposition (ALD) method for use in oscillatory neural networks (ONNs). Potentially, such nonplanar geometry allows for high‐density arrays. The desired threshold switching (TS) characteristics are achieved through an interfacial method using a thin ...
Jaehyun Moon +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Rewiring Droplet Interface Synapses
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.Droplet interface synapses are used to create a neuromorphic network. Voltage pulses draw the droplets into contact and enable rewiring of the network through electrowetting. Results show that the heterogeneous droplet compositions and pore‐forming molecules may be used to tune the neuromorphic properties of the device using trapped charge as a form of
Sarita Shrestha, Eric Freeman
wiley +1 more source
Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.This study explores the origins of life by linking prebiotic chemistry, the emergence of information‐carrying molecules such as RNA and proteins, and philosophical questions about consciousness. The study emphasizes the role of molecular evolution in the Central Dogma and provides insights into the chemical origins of biology and the basis of life's ...
Harald Schwalbe +5 more
wiley +2 more sources
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.We address multilayer PCB anomaly detection for smart manufacturing by physical reservoir computing with HfO2‐based memristors. Crystallinity‐tuned HfO2 suppresses ferroelectricity while preserving the high‐k insulating state and confers strong short‐term memory.
Yongho Lee +7 more
wiley +1 more source