Results 101 to 110 of about 1,202,674 (275)

Order enables efficient electron-hole separation at an organic heterojunction with a small energy loss

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Achieving charge separation in low energy loss organic heterojunctions is crucial to the efficiency of donor-acceptor solar cells, whilst the timescale of the process remains largely unknown. Here, Menke et al.
S. Matthew Menke   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Duplex Stainless Steel Laser‐Surface Textured: Stability in Brine Solution

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Controlled laser‐surface treatment (LST) of duplex DSS2205 steel is performed to increase its stability in brine solution under cyclic electrochemical assays. The superior protection with respect to flat and smooth panels is attributed to the presence of FeCr2O4 as the main protective oxide layer in the LST surface, after corrosion tests. The stability
Mohammad Rezayat   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Could Spin-Charge Separation be the Source of Confinement?

open access: yes, 2005
Yang-Mills gauge field with gauge group SU(2) decomposes into a single charge neutral complex vector, and two spinless charged scalar fields. At high energies these constituents are tightly confined into each other by a compact U(1) interaction, and the ...
Niemi, Antti J.
core   +3 more sources

Advancing Research on Biomaterials and Biological Materials with Scanning Electron Microscopy under Environmental and Low Vacuum Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Herein, environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) is discussed as a powerful extension of conventional SEM for life sciences. By combining high‐resolution imaging with variable pressure and humidity, ESEM allows the analysis of untreated biological materials, supports in situ monitoring of hydration‐driven changes, and advances the functional ...
Jendrian Riedel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microscopic dynamics of charge separation at the aqueous electrochemical interface

open access: yes, 2017
We have used molecular simulation and methods of importance sampling to study the thermodynamics and kinetics of ionic charge separation at a liquid water-metal interface.
Kattirtzi, John A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Interaction between Molten Al‐Killed Mn–B Steel and Carbon‐Bonded MgO Refractories Based on Recyclates

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
High‐temperature interactions between low‐sulfur Al‐killed Mn–B steel and MgO–C refractories (0 and 50 wt% recyclates) are studied via finger immersion tests (1600 °C). Surface‐active elements influence infiltration. MgO/CaS layer forms, along with spinel and calcium silicate.
Matheus Roberto Bellé   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of static disorder and polaronic band formation on interfacial electron transfer in organic photovoltaic devices

open access: yes, 2019
Understanding the interfacial charge-separation mechanism in organic photovoltaics requires, due to its high level of complexity, bridging between chemistry and physics.
Mayou, Didier, Richler, Kevin-Davis
core   +3 more sources

Electrical Conductivities of Conductors, Semiconductors, and Their Mixtures at Elevated Temperatures

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents a comprehensive review of temperature‐dependent electrical conductivity data for multiple material classes at elevated temperatures, highlighting a persistent conductivity gap between metals and semiconductors in the range of 102$\left(10\right)^{2}$– 107$\left(10\right)^{7}$ S/m. Metal–ceramic irregular metamaterials are proposed
Valentina Torres Nieto, Marcia A. Cooper
wiley   +1 more source

Intensity of light impurities separation in vertically ascending air flow

open access: yesСельскохозяйственные машины и технологии, 2016
In channels of pneumoseparators with vertical giving of an air flow process of separation of an easy component is casual because of a wrong form of caryopsis and irregularity in the distribution of an air stream on the cross section of the channel ...
V. G. Khamuev
doaj  

Quantum-coherent dynamics in photosynthetic charge separation revealed by wavelet analysis

open access: yes, 2017
Experimental/theoretical evidence for sustained vibration-assisted electronic (vibronic) coherence in the Photosystem II Reaction Center (PSII RC) indicates that photosynthetic solar-energy conversion might be optimized through the interplay of ...
Chin, Alex W.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

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