Results 41 to 50 of about 4,724 (119)
What If Each Voxel Were Measured With a Different Diffusion Protocol?
ABSTRACT Purpose Expansion of diffusion MRI (dMRI) both into the realm of strong gradients and into accessible imaging with portable low‐field devices brings about the challenge of gradient nonlinearities. Spatial variations of the diffusion gradients make diffusion weightings and directions non‐uniform across the field of view, and deform perfect ...
Santiago Coelho +7 more
wiley +1 more source
New calculations have been applied to the pyrolysis of pyrrole under shock‐tube conditions and to the radical‐radical reaction between allyl and •CN at low temperature and pressure, using the same mechanistic scheme for both. ABSTRACT The pyrolysis of pyrrole has previously been studied in shock‐tube experiments and in jet‐stirred reactors. The results
Barry K. Carpenter
wiley +1 more source
Photoplethysmography for Measuring Cognitive Load in XR Environments: A Systematic Review
ABSTRACT Photoplethysmography (PPG) is a low‐cost, low‐power biosensing technology with growing applications in education, particularly for monitoring cognitive load in eXtended Reality (XR) learning environments. Measuring cognitive load is critical for preventing overload and optimising immersive learning, yet existing approaches such as self‐reports
Alya Alshehhi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The densification process of Li6PS5Cl powders with varying particles size distributions reveals differences in smaller and larger distributions. Higher strain is revealed for the smaller particle size distribution from X‐ray diffraction. Discrete element method simulations uncover that the reason for the higher strain is not the particle size itself ...
Vasiliki Faka +14 more
wiley +1 more source
A rigorous method, Total Illumination by X‐rays (TIX), is presented to quantify crystalline and amorphous phases in organic materials. Mitigating challenges such as low microabsorption and high amorphous content, an improved, general framework is established, applicable to polymers, MOFs, biological materials, etc.
Shaashwat Saraff +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract In this study, a comprehensive analytical framework is developed to investigate the free vibration behavior of double‐walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) resting on an elastic foundation, based on Eringen's nonlocal elasticity theory. The DWCNTs are modeled as two coupled Euler–Bernoulli (EB) beams, explicitly incorporating intertube van der ...
Ayşegül Tepe
wiley +1 more source
Topographic Scattering of Internal Waves in the Presence of a Steady Surface Current
Abstract Wave–topography interaction is one of the primary mechanisms through which internal wave energy cascades to small length scales, eventually leading to turbulent diffusion and mixing in the oceans. Precise diffusivity parametrizations are crucial for modeling oceanic flows accurately.
Saranraj Gururaj, Anirban Guha
wiley +1 more source
From simplex slicing to sharp reverse Hölder inequalities
Abstract Simplex slicing (Webb, 1996) is a sharp upper bound on the volume of central hyperplane sections of the regular simplex. We extend this to sharp bounds in the probabilistic framework of negative moments, and beyond, of centred log‐concave random variables, establishing a curious phase transition of the extremising distribution for new sharp ...
James Melbourne +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Harmonic maps to the circle with higher dimensional singular set
Abstract In a closed, oriented ambient manifold (Mn,g)$(M^n,g)$ we consider the problem of finding S1$\mathbb {S}^1$‐valued harmonic maps with prescribed singular set. We show that the boundary of any oriented (n−1)$(n-1)$‐submanifold can be realised as the singular set of an S1$\mathbb {S}^1$‐valued map, which is classically harmonic away from the ...
Marco Badran
wiley +1 more source
Toward a Structural Health Monitoring Methodology for Concrete Structures under Dynamic Loads Using Embedded FBG Sensors and Strain Mapping Techniques. [PDF]
Amaya A, Sierra-Pérez J.
europepmc +1 more source

