Results 11 to 20 of about 602,274 (295)

MBROLE 2.0—functional enrichment of chemical compounds [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2016
Metabolites Biological Role (MBROLE) is a server that performs functional enrichment analysis of a list of chemical compounds derived from a metabolomics experiment, which allows this list to be interpreted in biological terms. Since its release in 2011, MBROLE has been used by different groups worldwide to analyse metabolomics experiments from a ...
López-Ibáñez, Javier   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The enrichment ratio of atomic contacts in crystals, an indicator derived from the Hirshfeld surface analysis

open access: yesIUCrJ, 2014
The partitioning of space with Hirshfeld surfaces enables the analysis of fingerprint molecular interactions in crystalline environments. This study uses the decomposition of the crystal contact surface between pairs of interacting chemical species to ...
Christian Jelsch   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Chemical Enrichment in Groups and Clusters

open access: yes, 2022
As building blocks of dust, rocky planets, and even complex life, the chemical elements heavier than hydrogen (H) and helium (He) - called "metals" in astronomy - play an essential role in our Universe and its evolution. Up to Fe and Ni, these metals are known to be created by stars and stellar remnants via nuclear fusion and to be ejected into their ...
Mernier, François, Biffi, Veronica
openaire   +2 more sources

Star formation and chemical enrichment in protoclusters

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2023
ABSTRACT We examine star formation and chemical enrichment in protoclusters (PCs) using cosmological zoom-in hydrodynamic simulations. We find that the total star formation rate (SFR) in all PC ($\gt 10^{14.4}\, h^{-1}$ M⊙) reaches $\gt 10^4\, \mathrm{M}_\odot \mathrm{yr}^{-1}$ at z = 3, equivalent to the observed PCs.
Keita Fukushima   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Chemical substructures that enrich for biological activity [PDF]

open access: yesBioinformatics, 2008
Abstract Motivation: Certain chemical substructures are present in many drugs. This has led to the claim of ‘privileged’ substructures which are predisposed to bioactivity. Because bias in screening library construction could explain this phenomenon, the existence of privilege has been controversial. Results: Using diverse
Klekota, Justin, Roth, Fritz
openaire   +3 more sources

Simulations of Cosmic Chemical Enrichment [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2006
AbstractWe simulate cosmic chemical enrichment with a hydrodynamical model including supernova and hypernova feedback. We find that the majority of stars in present-day massive galaxies formed in much smaller galaxies at high redshifts, despite their late assembly times.
openaire   +1 more source

Chemical enrichment in very low-metallicity environments: Bootes I [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We present different chemical evolution models for the ultrafaint dwarf galaxy Bootes I. We either assume that the galaxy accretes its mass through smooth infall of gas of primordial chemical composition (classical models) or adopt mass accretion ...
Bellazzini, Michele   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Chemical enrichment at high redshifts [PDF]

open access: yesPramana, 1999
We have tried to understand the recent observations related to metallicity in Ly-α forest clouds in the framework of the two component model. The model consists of mini-halos having circular velocities smaller than ∼ 55 km s−1, with no star formation and galactic halos with higher circular velocities ≤ 250 km s−1, having clouds, star formation and ...
openaire   +1 more source

Genetic mechanism of high-quality shale gas reservoirs in the Wufeng–LongmaxiFms in the Sichuan Basin

open access: yesNatural Gas Industry B, 2021
The Upper Ordovician WufengFm and the Lower Silurian LongmaxiFm are important strata for shale gas exploration and development in the Sichuan Basin, but the genetic mechanism, evolutionary history and the controlling effect of mineral diagenetic ...
Haikuan Nie   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical enrichment and physical conditions in I Zw 18 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Abridged. Low-metallicity star-forming dwarf galaxies are prime targets to understand the chemical enrichment of the interstellar medium. The HI region provides important constraints on the dispersal and mixing of heavy elements released by successive ...
Heap, Sara   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

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