Results 61 to 70 of about 1,589 (145)

Boundaries of photosynthesis: adaptations of carbon fixation in extreme environments

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, Volume 15, Issue 7, Page 1028-1040, July 2025.
Photosynthesis faces challenges from environmental extremes of temperature, pH, and salinity, limiting gas diffusion, modifying membrane fluidity, and destabilizing photochemical and biochemical reactions. Photosynthetic organisms have evolved unique adaptations overcoming these stresses and maintaining their photosynthetic activity.
Pere Aguiló‐Nicolau   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time-series analyses of Monterey Bay coastal microbial picoplankton using a ‘genome proxy’ microarray [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
To investigate the temporal, spatial and phylogenetic resolution of marine microbial community structure and variability, we designed and expanded a genome proxy array (an oligonucleotide microarray targeting marine microbial genome fragments and genomes)
Altschul   +79 more
core   +1 more source

Time course transcriptomic profiling suggests Crp/Fnr transcriptional regulation of nosZ gene in a N2O-reducing thermophile

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Nitrosophilus labii HRV44T is a thermophilic chemolithoautotroph possessing clade II type nitrous oxide (N2O) reductase (NosZ) that has an outstanding activity in reducing N2O to dinitrogen gas. Here, we attempt to understand molecular responses
Jiro Tsuchiya   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation and identification of obligately chemolithoautotrophic, haloalkaliphilic bacterium Thioalkalivibrio sp. strain EMA and optimizing its thiosulfate removal activity in haloalkaliphilic condition [PDF]

open access: yesBiological Journal of Microorganism, 2017
Introduction: Dischargeing hazardous pollutants of oil and gas industries such as spent caustic into the soil and water is an environmental concern for which biological treatment could offer a solution.
Somaye Makzum   +2 more
doaj  

Engineered Living Energy Materials

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Materials, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page 412-455, May 2025.
Engineered living energy materials (ELEMs) are nascent research frontier for enabling sustainable energy conversion and storage. These materials exhibit unique characteristics such as self‐regeneration, biodegradability, environmental response, and evolutionary adaptability. This paper overviews different energy conversion bio‐modules, summarizes their
Xinyi Yuan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

90‐day oral toxicity study in rats of a protein‐rich powder derived from Xanthobacter sp. SoF1

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, Volume 44, Issue 11, Page 1816-1830, November 2024.
Abstract Xanthobacter sp. SoF1 (SoF1) is an autotrophic hydrogen‐oxidizing bacteria that produces protein‐rich biomass and has potential to be an alternative protein source that is more environmentally sustainable than animal and plant derived proteins.
Bean Choi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new family of periplasmic-binding proteins that sense arsenic oxyanions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Arsenic contamination of drinking water affects more than 140 million people worldwide. While toxic to humans, inorganic forms of arsenic (arsenite and arsenate), can be used as energy sources for microbial respiration. AioX and its orthologues (ArxX and
AJ McCoy   +43 more
core   +5 more sources

Growth of the facultative chemolithoautotroph Ralstonia eutropha on organic waste materials: growth characteristics, redox regulation and hydrogenase activity

open access: yesMicrobial Cell Factories, 2019
Background The chemolithoautotrophic β-proteobacterium Ralstonia eutropha H16 (Cupriavidus necator) is one of the most studied model organisms for growth on H2 and CO2. R.
Anna Poladyan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Succession of Bacteria and Archaea Within the Soil Micro‐Food Web Shifts Soil Respiration Dynamics

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 26, Issue 11, November 2024.
Nematode grazing and plant litter are important biotic control mechanisms of the soil microbiome. We show that major bacterial and archaeal taxa respond in five distinct ways to top‐down and bottom‐up controls, resulting in a succession of soil microbiota and shifts in soil respiration dynamics. ABSTRACT Bacterivorous nematodes are important grazers in
Mandip Tamang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Community analysis of betaproteobacterial ammonia-oxidizing bacteria using the amoCAB operon [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The genes and intergenic regions of the amoCAB operon were analyzed to establish their potential as molecular markers for analyzing ammonia-oxidizing betaproteobacterial (beta-AOB) communities.
Johannes F. Imhoff   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

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