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Strategies of chemolithoautotrophs adapting to high temperature and extremely acidic conditions in a shallow hydrothermal ecosystem [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2023
Background Active hydrothermal vents create extreme conditions characterized by high temperatures, low pH levels, and elevated concentrations of heavy metals and other trace elements.
Wenchao Deng   +11 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Complex organic matter degradation by secondary consumers in chemolithoautotrophy-based subsurface geothermal ecosystems. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
Microbial communities in terrestrial geothermal systems often contain chemolithoautotrophs with well-characterized distributions and metabolic capabilities.
Raegan Paul   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Metagenomic Analysis Shows the Presence of Bacteria Related to Free-Living Forms of Sulfur-Oxidizing Chemolithoautotrophic Symbionts in the Rhizosphere of the Seagrass Zostera marina [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2018
Seagrasses play an important role as ecosystem engineers; they provide shelter to many animals and improve water quality by filtering out nutrients and by controlling pathogens.
Catarina Cúcio   +3 more
doaj   +6 more sources

The Predominance of Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaea in an Oceanic Microbial Community Amended with Cyanobacterial Lysate [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
When the oligotrophic microbial community was amended with Synechococcus-derived dissolved organic matter (SDOM) and incubated under the dark condition, archaea relative abundance was initially very low but made up more than 60% of the prokaryotic ...
Yufeng Jia   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Viruses under the Antarctic Ice Shelf are active and potentially involved in global nutrient cycles [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Viruses play an important role in the marine ecosystem. However, our comprehension of viruses inhabiting the dark ocean, and in particular, under the Antarctic Ice Shelves, remains limited.
Javier Lopez-Simon   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Autotrophic bacterial production of polyhydroxyalkanoates using carbon dioxide as a sustainable carbon source [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
The persistence of fossil fuel-based plastics poses significant environmental challenges, prompting increased research into biodegradable polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) polymers derived from cost-effective and sustainable resources.
Ganesan Sathiyanarayanan, Sandra Esteves
doaj   +2 more sources

Diffuse flow environments within basalt- and sediment-based hydrothermal vent ecosystems harbor specialized microbial communities [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2013
Hydrothermal vents differ both in surface input and subsurface geochemistry. The effects of these differences on their microbial communities are not clear.
Barbara J Campbell   +6 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Microbial aerotrophy enables continuous primary production in diverse cave ecosystems [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Aerated caves receive minimal light energy, yet host diverse microbial communities and the strategies allowing them to meet energy and carbon needs remain unclear.
Sean K. Bay   +23 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Sulfurimonas microaerophilic sp. nov. and Sulfurimonas diazotrophicus sp. nov.: Two Novel Nitrogen-Fixing and Hydrogen- and Sulfur-Oxidizing Chemolithoautotrophs Within the Campylobacteria Isolated from Mangrove Sediments [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms
Two novel marine hydrogen- and sulfur-oxidizing bacteria, designated HSL1-7T and HSL3-1T, were isolated from mangrove sediments from Fujian Province, China.
Yangsheng Zhong   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Genomes of Neutrophilic Sulfur-Oxidizing Chemolithoautotrophs Representing 9 Proteobacterial Species From 8 Genera

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Even in the current era of metagenomics, the interpretation of nucleotide sequence data is primarily dependent on knowledge obtained from a limited number of microbes isolated in pure culture.
Tomohiro Watanabe   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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