Strategies of chemolithoautotrophs adapting to high temperature and extremely acidic conditions in a shallow hydrothermal ecosystem [PDF]
Background Active hydrothermal vents create extreme conditions characterized by high temperatures, low pH levels, and elevated concentrations of heavy metals and other trace elements.
Wenchao Deng +11 more
doaj +3 more sources
Complex organic matter degradation by secondary consumers in chemolithoautotrophy-based subsurface geothermal ecosystems. [PDF]
Microbial communities in terrestrial geothermal systems often contain chemolithoautotrophs with well-characterized distributions and metabolic capabilities.
Raegan Paul +16 more
doaj +2 more sources
Metagenomic Analysis Shows the Presence of Bacteria Related to Free-Living Forms of Sulfur-Oxidizing Chemolithoautotrophic Symbionts in the Rhizosphere of the Seagrass Zostera marina [PDF]
Seagrasses play an important role as ecosystem engineers; they provide shelter to many animals and improve water quality by filtering out nutrients and by controlling pathogens.
Catarina Cúcio +3 more
doaj +6 more sources
The Predominance of Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaea in an Oceanic Microbial Community Amended with Cyanobacterial Lysate [PDF]
When the oligotrophic microbial community was amended with Synechococcus-derived dissolved organic matter (SDOM) and incubated under the dark condition, archaea relative abundance was initially very low but made up more than 60% of the prokaryotic ...
Yufeng Jia +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Viruses under the Antarctic Ice Shelf are active and potentially involved in global nutrient cycles [PDF]
Viruses play an important role in the marine ecosystem. However, our comprehension of viruses inhabiting the dark ocean, and in particular, under the Antarctic Ice Shelves, remains limited.
Javier Lopez-Simon +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Autotrophic bacterial production of polyhydroxyalkanoates using carbon dioxide as a sustainable carbon source [PDF]
The persistence of fossil fuel-based plastics poses significant environmental challenges, prompting increased research into biodegradable polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) polymers derived from cost-effective and sustainable resources.
Ganesan Sathiyanarayanan, Sandra Esteves
doaj +2 more sources
Diffuse flow environments within basalt- and sediment-based hydrothermal vent ecosystems harbor specialized microbial communities [PDF]
Hydrothermal vents differ both in surface input and subsurface geochemistry. The effects of these differences on their microbial communities are not clear.
Barbara J Campbell +6 more
doaj +5 more sources
Microbial aerotrophy enables continuous primary production in diverse cave ecosystems [PDF]
Aerated caves receive minimal light energy, yet host diverse microbial communities and the strategies allowing them to meet energy and carbon needs remain unclear.
Sean K. Bay +23 more
doaj +2 more sources
Sulfurimonas microaerophilic sp. nov. and Sulfurimonas diazotrophicus sp. nov.: Two Novel Nitrogen-Fixing and Hydrogen- and Sulfur-Oxidizing Chemolithoautotrophs Within the Campylobacteria Isolated from Mangrove Sediments [PDF]
Two novel marine hydrogen- and sulfur-oxidizing bacteria, designated HSL1-7T and HSL3-1T, were isolated from mangrove sediments from Fujian Province, China.
Yangsheng Zhong +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Even in the current era of metagenomics, the interpretation of nucleotide sequence data is primarily dependent on knowledge obtained from a limited number of microbes isolated in pure culture.
Tomohiro Watanabe +7 more
doaj +3 more sources

