Results 71 to 80 of about 12,027 (208)

Portable, Benchtop and Micro‐XRF in Agriculture—Present and Future From the Hardware Perspective

open access: yesX-Ray Spectrometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT X‐ray fluorescence (XRF) spectrometry has been an important tool in agricultural studies recently. This technique allows the multielemental, direct, and in situ analysis. The objective of this review is to evaluate the use of XRF in agriculture focusing on plant and soil samples based on indexed articles in the Scopus database from 2020 to ...
Eduardo de Almeida   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robustness of high‐throughput prediction of leaf ecophysiological traits using near infrared spectroscopy and poro‐fluorometry

open access: yesThe Plant Phenome Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract Water scarcity is a major threat to crop production and quality. Improving drought tolerance through variety selection requires a deeper understanding of plant ecophysiological responses, but large‐scale phenotyping remains a bottleneck. This study assessed the potential of high‐throughput tools (spectroscopy and poro‐fluorometry) to predict ...
Eva Coindre   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constructing Cu/Cu2O Heterogeneous Interface for Efficient Urea Electrosynthesis

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, Volume 9, Issue 4, July 2026.
In this study, a Cu/Cu2O heterogeneous interface with dual active sites is prepared for electrocatalytic CO2 and NO3− coupling to urea. The catalyst shows high yield rates of 1156.63 mmol g−1 h−1 and FE of 29.67% at −1.0 V (vs RHE), which is significantly higher than Cu and Cu2O, highlighting the advantages of heterogeneous interface synergistic ...
Jiani Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Fruit Maturation Stage on the Chemical Composition and Antioxidant and Cytotoxic Activities of Piper nigrum Essential Oil

open access: yesFlavour and Fragrance Journal, Volume 41, Issue 4, Page 908-922, July 2026.
The essential oils of Piper nigrum show marked chemical and biological variation across fruit maturation stages. Ripe fruits yield oils with the strongest antioxidant and cytotoxic activities, demonstrating that maturation directly modulates volatile composition and enhances the bioactive potential of this aromatic species.
Marcio Marcelo da Siva Pessoa   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Impact of Polystyrene Microplastic Beads on Male Gonads of the Marine Mussel, Mytilus galloprovincialis

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, Volume 41, Issue 7, Page 379-394, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Plastic, with its remarkable versatility and numerous applications, has greatly benefited humanity. However, its extreme resistance to natural degradation means it persists in the environment for long periods, causing global environmental problems.
Teresa Chianese   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Framework to Investigate the Effects of Observation Error on Neural Network Predictions of Fish Age

open access: yesFish and Fisheries, Volume 27, Issue 4, Page 974-986, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Technological innovations for predicting fish age represent a paradigm shift from conventional age estimation methods used in fisheries science. Recently developed secondary methods rely on models trained on conventional age estimates, derived from subjective interpretation of growth patterns and a biological property of the fish to predict ...
Derek W. Chamberlin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Elemental Analysis for Geographical Tracing of Chickpeas Produced in Nearby Locations Around a Protected Geographical Indication

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 7, Page 4341-4351, July 2026.
ABSTRACT The multi‐elemental profile has repeatedly been proposed as a reliable indicator of the geographical origin of plant‐derived foods, as mineral composition accurately reflects the local soil geochemistry and environmental factors. However, this approach may fail in distinguishing specimens from nearby locations, which are expected to be exposed
Ana Sayago   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vitro Biological Activities of Piper corcovadensis C.DC.: Antioxidant, Antineoplastic‐Related and Antibacterial Effects

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 11, 15 June 2026.
Piper corcovadensis extract is rich in bioactive compounds with antioxidant potential, capable of decreasing ROS levels; antitumor activity in cutaneous melanoma cells SK‐MEL‐28; and anti‐inflammatory activity, decreasing the expression of IL‐6 and NLPR3 genes and increasing TNF expression, without cytotoxicity to healthy peripheral blood cells (PBMCs).
Bruno Henrique Fontoura   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mediterranean chemometrics [PDF]

open access: yesAnalytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 2010
Luis, Cuadros-Rodríguez   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Plasma Biochemical Analysis of Acute Lead Poisoning in a Rat Model by Chemometrics-Based Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy: An Exploratory Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2018
In this work, we explored to use chemometrics-based Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy to investigate the plasma biochemical changes due to acute lead poisoning (ALP) in a rat model.
Wenli Tian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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