Results 191 to 200 of about 13,515 (251)

The 2‐D Orthogonal Packing Problem With Multiple Levels of Prioritization: A Spatial Optimization Perspective

open access: yesNaval Research Logistics (NRL), EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper addresses two‐dimensional orthogonal packing within a confined space, integrating bin packing principles with facility layout concepts to address scenarios in which items must not only fit but also be arranged according to spatial priorities.
William K. Kirschenman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global trends in epilepsy and the Chinese experience: Epidemiological transitions, underlying mechanisms, and integrated strategies (1990–2021)

open access: yesNeuroprotection, EarlyView.
Epilepsy: Global Trends and the Chinese Experience (1990–2021). The infographic depicts (left) the global distribution of age‐standardized epilepsy DALY rates; (center) the triple inequality gap within China, including regional mortality disparities (9‐fold difference between western and eastern provinces), urban‐rural treatment gaps (60%–90%), and ...
Ting Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating Mixed‐Integer Programming Approaches for the p$$ p $$‐α$$ \alpha $$‐Closest‐Center Problem

open access: yesNetworks, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this work, we introduce and study the p$$ p $$‐α$$ \alpha $$‐closest‐center problem (pα$$ p\alpha $$CCP), which is a generalization of the p$$ p $$‐second‐center problem, a recently emerged variant of the classical (discrete) p‐center problem.
Elisabeth Gaar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Two‐Stage Optimization Approach for Selecting Electric‐Flight Airports

open access: yesNetworks, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The decarbonization of short‐haul air transport has gained increasing attention, with electric aircraft emerging as a promising alternative to conventional short‐haul aviation. However, given the substantial investment anticipated for the necessary infrastructure, a strategic and globally coordinated selection of airports is imperative.
Imke Joormann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complications of Cochlear Implant Surgery in Low‐ and Middle‐Income Countries: A Systematic Review

open access: yesOtolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Hearing loss disproportionately affects low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs). Recent advances in cochlear implant surgery have benefitted patients globally, but the risk of complications in LMICs may be heightened due to social and structural factors.
Akash Srinivasan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Ready Bureaucracies? Assessing Capacity‐Building Approaches in European National AI Strategies

open access: yesPublic Administration and Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The global expansion of Artificial Intelligence (AI) strategies is reshaping expectations about state capacity, yet the role of civil servants in this transition remains insufficiently theorized. This study examines how EU Member States address the civil service workforce in their national AI strategies, employing content and cluster analysis ...
Manuel Pedro Rodríguez Bolívar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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