Results 61 to 70 of about 21,399,247 (215)
The Chiari I malformation (CMI) is a caudal displacement of the cerebellar tonsils into the cervical spinal canal. It is generally agreed that CMI is defined by tonsillar herniation more than 5 mm below the plane of the foramen magnum. The disorder affects children and adults and may be congenital or acquired.
Alan R. Cohen, Sarah J. Gaskill
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Chiari I malformation - a review
Introduction: Chiari malformations (types I-IV) are a group of complex brain abnormalities in the lower posterior skull that can lead to herniation of cerebellar tonsils into the spinal canal, sometimes causing non-communicating hydrocephalus.
Ivanova, E. +4 more
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Crouzon syndrome shows preserved intracranial volume but profoundly altered endocranial shape, with disrupted allometric coupling relative to controls. Treating calvarial suture patency as a continuous, age‐adjusted variable reveals strong system‐level covariation with endocranial morphology, effects invisible to conventional categorical suture scoring.
F. W. R. Steup +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Loose Anagen Hair Syndrome: A Scoping Review
ABSTRACT Loose anagen hair syndrome (LAHS) is a rare, non‐scarring alopecia that may occur sporadically or follow autosomal dominant inheritance. The objective of this study was to review the etiology, clinical presentation, diagnostic features (including trichoscopy, trichogram, and microscopy), natural history, and treatment outcomes of LAHS.
Romy Shenderey +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Chiari I Malformation in Nephropathic Cystinosis [PDF]
To determine the relative incidence of Chiari I malformations in children with cystinosis compared with those in the general population.Magnetic resonance imaging scans were performed on 53 patients with nephropathic cystinosis and 120 controls, age range 3-18 years.Ten of 53 (18.9%) patients with cystinosis had Chiari I or tonsillar ectopia, and only ...
Kavya I. Rao +2 more
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Type 1 Arnold–Chiari Malformation is associated with prolapse of the cerebellar tonsils into or below the level of the foramen magnum and is usually diagnosed in adults.
Mavis Miqi Teo
doaj +1 more source
Psychotropic medication and the fetal brain
Abstract figure legend Brain region changes linked to in‐utero psychotropic exposure. Abstract Medications known to cross the blood–brain barrier (psychotropic medications) are commonly prescribed to women during pregnancy, often for the management of mental illness.
Oliver Gale‐Grant, Tomoki Arichi
wiley +1 more source
Multiple sclerosis and syringomyelia – a case report
Syringomyelia is associated with more than two-thirds of Chiari malformation type I cases, and rarely with intramedullary neoplasm or post-traumatic cavitations.
Katarzyna Kapica-Topczewska +5 more
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ABSTRACT Background Shwachman–Diamond syndrome (SDS) is a rare autosomal recessive ribosomopathy characterized by bone marrow failure and multisystem involvement, with emerging evidence of associated neurocognitive impairment. Methods We conducted a retrospective study of 240 individuals with biallelic Shwachman–Bodian–Diamond syndrome (SBDS) mutations
Jane Koo +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Chiari I Malformation Associated With Callosal Dysgenesis and Ectopic Neurohypophysis
In patients with Chiari I malformation there usually is no anomaly of the supratentorial structures. In this communication we report a patient with Chiari I malformation, callosal dysgenesis, and an ectopic neurohypophysis.
Sener, RN
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