Results 311 to 320 of about 4,183,492 (391)

Artificial Intelligence‐Guided Total Mesorectal Excision: Development of a Deep Learning Model to Identify the Pelvic Fascial Plane Anatomy

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
AI‐based segmentation of fascial planes during total mesorectal excision. Ground truth and predicted boundaries are compared for mesorectal fascia (blue), parietal pelvic fascia (red), and the holy plane (white). ABSTRACT Aim Total mesorectal excision entails dissection of the “holy plane” without damaging the mesorectal and parietal pelvic fasciae. We
Yuta Suzuki, Daichi Kitaguchi, Norihito Kosugi, Hiro Hasegawa, Nobuyoshi Takeshita, Yusuke Kinugasa, Masaaki Ito   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), Public Health Expenditures, and Maternal and Child Mortality in Selected African Countries: Forecasting Modelling. [PDF]

Int J Environ Res Public Health
Adegoke Y, Mbonigaba J, George G.
europepmc   +1 more source

Prolonged Prophylactic Antibiotics Based on Preoperative Bile Culture Reduce Surgical Site Infections After Pancreaticoduodenectomy Following Preoperative Biliary Drainage: A Propensity‐Matched Analysis

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The optimum duration of prophylactic antibiotics after pancreaticoduodenectomy following preoperative biliary drainage to prevent surgical site infections remains controversial. We evaluate whether a prolonged course of prophylactic antibiotics reduces surgical site infection after pancreaticoduodenectomy following biliary drainage ...
Kyohei Matsumoto, Atsushi Shimizu, Yuji Kitahata, Akihiro Takeuchi, Hideki Motobayashi, Masatoshi Sato, Tomohiro Yoshimura, Shinya Hayami, Atsushi Miyamoto, Manabu Kawai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gastric Distension Index: A Novel Radiographic Marker Associated With Postoperative Gastric Stasis After Gastrectomy

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study introduces the Hiki Index (HI), a novel radiographic metric based on upright abdominal X‐rays, to objectively assess postoperative gastric dilatation after gastrectomy. The HI demonstrated strong predictive value for gastrointestinal symptoms and the need for therapeutic intervention, offering a practical tool for early detection and ...
Hiroki Harada, Yoshiko Yamaoka, Akiko Watanabe, Kota Okuno, Shohei Fujita, Mikiko Sakuraya, Tadashi Higuchi, Koshi Kumagai, Keishi Yamashita, Naoki Hiki   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Restoring life expectancy in low-income countries: the combined impact of COVID-19, health expenditure, GDP, and child mortality. [PDF]

BMC Public Health
Karunarathne M, Buddhika P, Priyamantha A, Mayogya P, Jayathilaka R, Dayapathirana N.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Detection of Frailty in Primary Care

AGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
Duncan Forsyth
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of Sequential Hepatic Vein Embolization Following Portal Vein Embolization in Promoting Regeneration of Liver Volume and Function Before Right‐Sided Major Hepatectomy

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Sequential hepatic vein embolization (HVE) following portal vein embolization (PVE) significantly improves both the volume and function of the future remnant liver (FRL) compared to PVE alone. In this study, the FRL regeneration rates for volume and function were markedly higher and faster in the PVE–HVE group, with no differences in surgical outcomes ...
Thanh Tung Lai, Kosuke Matsui, Hideyuki Matsushima, Hidekazu Yamamoto, Gozo Kiguchi, Hisashi Kosaka, Van Khanh Nguyen, Yasuhiro Ueno, Shuji Kariya, Masaki Kaibori   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass distribution of azithromycin and child mortality among underweight infants in rural Niger: a subgroup analysis of the AVENIR cluster-randomised trial. [PDF]

BMJ Open
Peterson B, Arzika A, Maliki R, Abdou A, Aichatou B, Bello IM, Beidi D, Galo N, Harouna N, Karamba AM, Mahamadou S, Abarchi M, Ibrahim A, Lebas E, Liu Z, Brandt C, Colby E, Oldenburg CE, Porco TC, Arnold B, Lietman TM, O'Brien KS.   +21 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Developing a Clinician‐Friendly Online Dynamic Nomogram for Survival Prediction in Colon Cancer Patients

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study developed a user‐friendly online dynamic nomogram using Bayesian model averaging to predict survival in colon cancer patients. Drawing on data from over 2400 cases, the model demonstrated strong predictive accuracy and was externally validated, offering a practical tool to support personalised clinical decision‐making.
Mohammad Asghari‐Jafarabadi, Simon Wilkins, John Paul Plazzer, Raymond Yap, Paul J. McMurrick   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Child mortality in Eastern Ethiopia: acceptability of Postmortem minimally invasive tissue sampling in a predominantly muslim community. [PDF]

BMC Public Health
Degefa K, Aliyi M, Ackley C, Damise B, Wakwaya G, Madrid L, Assefa N, Seale A, Tadesse A, Sintayehu B, Zegeye Y, Girma Z, Asfaw YT, Feyissa G, Yigzaw H, Taye E, Asnake K, Tadesse S, Alemu A, Sarkodie-Mensah N, Kone A, Maixenchs M, Blevins J, Breines M.   +23 more
europepmc   +1 more source