Results 21 to 30 of about 34,442 (247)

Neural representation of face familiarity in an awake chimpanzee [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2013
Evaluating the familiarity of faces is critical for social animals as it is the basis of individual recognition. In the present study, we examined how face familiarity is reflected in neural activities in our closest living relative, the chimpanzee. Skin-
Hirokata Fukushima   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) in U.S. Zoos, Sanctuaries, and Research Facilities: A Survey-Based Comparison of Species-Typical Behaviors

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
A survey was sent to zoos, research facilities, and sanctuaries which housed chimpanzees. Data collected included information about 1122 chimpanzees’ age, sex, social group-size, rearing history, and enclosure.
Andrea W. Clay   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Urinary Cortisol, Aggression, Dominance and Competition in Wild, West African Male Chimpanzees

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2019
High dominance status is associated with fitness benefits in many social mammals. Yet, attaining and maintaining a high social status often comes with elevated energetic costs.
Anna Preis   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sign Language Studies with Chimpanzees in Sanctuary

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
Adult chimpanzees Tatu and Loulis lived at the Fauna Foundation sanctuary. They had acquired signs of American Sign Language (ASL) while young and continued to use them as adults.
Mary Lee Jensvold   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Innovation in chimpanzees [PDF]

open access: yesBiological Reviews, 2020
ABSTRACTThe study of innovation in non‐human animals (henceforth: animals) has recently gained momentum across fields including primatology, animal behaviour and cultural evolution. Examining the rate of innovations, and the cognitive mechanisms driving these innovations across species, can provide insights into the evolution of human culture ...
Elisa Bandini, Rachel A. Harrison
openaire   +3 more sources

Behavioural Development of Three Former Pet Chimpanzees a Decade after Arrival at the MONA Sanctuary

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
Chimpanzees used as pets and in the entertainment industry endure detrimental living conditions from early infancy onwards. The preferred option for ending their existence as pet or circus chimpanzees is their rescue and transfer to a primate sanctuary ...
Olga Feliu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atypical experiences of captive chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) are associated with higher hair cortisol concentrations as adults [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2017
Experiences during early development are influential on the lives of human and non-human primates into adulthood. The population of captive chimpanzees in the USA can provide insight into this relationship, as collectively they have experienced a wide ...
S. L. Jacobson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bystanders intervene to impede grooming in Western chimpanzees and sooty mangabeys [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2017
Grooming interactions benefit groomers, but may have negative consequences for bystanders. Grooming limits bystanders' grooming access and ensuing alliances could threaten the bystander's hierarchy rank or their previous investment in the groomers.
Alexander Mielke   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Play-solicitation gestures in chimpanzees in the wild: flexible adjustment to social circumstances and individual matrices [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2016
Social play is a frequent behaviour in great apes and involves sophisticated forms of communicative exchange. While it is well established that great apes test and practise the majority of their gestural signals during play interactions, the influence of
Marlen Fröhlich   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Producing non-steady-state gaits (starting, stopping, and turning) in a biologically realistic quadrupedal simulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
Multibody dynamic analysis (MDA) has become part of the standard toolkit used to reconstruct the biomechanics of extinct animals. However, its use is currently almost exclusively limited to steady state activities such as walking and running at constant ...
William Irvin Sellers   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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