Results 11 to 20 of about 3,736 (110)

Spatiotemporal Encoding With Nonlinear Gradient Hardware Using Pulseq: From Principles to Practical Demonstration. [PDF]

Magn Reson Med
Purpose Provide the theoretical foundation and the first practical demonstration of spatiotemporal encoding (SPEN) using additional nonlinear gradient hardware. Methods The quadratic phase profile can be generated either by a chirped‐RF pulse combined with a constant gradient or, directly, by a quadratic gradient pulse.
Holl A, Zijlstra F, Zaitsev M, Hufschmidt J, Tashakori S, Schallner N, Stieglitz T, Gröbner J, Littin S.   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Metasurface‐Enabled Active‐Like Passive Radar

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A programmable space‐time‐coding metasurface embeds distinct spatiotemporal tags into ambient wireless signals, allowing passive radar to operate in an active‐like manner. By enabling code‐correlated reconstruction under interference, the approach supports robust real‐time UAV tracking in complex environments and points to intelligent, low‐power ...
Mingyi Li, Jiawen Xu, Hanting Zhao, Xu Zhao, Yanjin Chen, Tie Jun Cui, Vincenzo Galdi, Lianlin Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Kinetic–Energetic Bottleneck of Charge‐Transfer Injection Governs Energy Loss in Organic Solar Cells

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Kinetic–energetic projection of time‐resolved photoluminescence reveals that charge‐transfer injection acts as a universal bottleneck in organic solar cells. A physics‐constrained Bayesian framework identifies an emergent effective CT injection rate governing the trade‐off between charge generation and nonradiative energy loss.
Rong Wang, Tobias Osterrieder, Atul Shukla, Christos L. Chochos, Vasilis G. Gregoriou, Yakun He, Hua Tang, Julian Matthias Haffner‐Schirmer, Karen Forberich, Ning Li, Thomas Heumueller, Frédéric Laquai, Jens Hauch, Safa Shoaee, Dieter Neher, Larry Lüer, Christoph J. Brabec   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasonic Rainbow: A Meta‐Transducer for Frequency‐Selective Elastic Wave Control via Dithering‐Based Wavenumber Tuning

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A piezoelectric meta‐transducer generates an ultrasonic rainbow, steering guided elastic waves to different angles according to frequency. A dithering‐based binary electrode design enables a closer realization of the target wavenumber filter, improving directional purity and suppressing unwanted lobes. Numerical and experimental validation demonstrates
Masoud Mohammadgholiha, Jochen Moll, Kilian Tschöke, Carsten Kruska, Sylvia E. Gebhardt, Luca De Marchi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utterance evolution: the road to generative, combinatorial communicators

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Language has long been considered uniquely complex in the animal kingdom; however, animal research over the last decade has begun to challenge some long‐standing premises about exactly which language capacities are uniquely human. The task of resolving why and how complex communication systems evolve, particularly human language, has ...
Catherine Crockford, Roman Martin Wittig, Cedric Girard‐Buttoz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of millimeter‐wave and terahertz near‐field synthetic aperture radar imaging technology

InfoScience, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper comprehensively reviews the development of millimeter‐wave (MMW) and terahertz (THz) near‐field imaging technologies, with an emphasis on the state of synthetic aperture radar (SAR)‐based imaging technologies. Near‐field imaging technologies are categorized into passive and active imaging modes, among which active imaging is favored
Qi Yang, Hongqiang Wang, Xu Chen, Xin Peng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early deglaciation history of the southeastern Baffin Island shelf (Eastern Canadian Arctic Archipelago)

Journal of Quaternary Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT During the last glacial period, the Laurentide Ice Sheet (LIS) was the largest terrestrial ice sheet on Earth. Its evolution since the Last Glacial Maximum profoundly influenced Earth's geodynamics and surface processes. Investigating the past dynamics of the LIS provides critical insights into how contemporary ice sheets may respond to ...
Alexis P. Belko, Alexandre Normandeau, Patrick Lajeunesse, Audrey Limoges   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Kerr Gating as a Strategy for Noise Reduction in Femtosecond Stimulated Raman Spectroscopy

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
We report an experimental approach, where an Optical Kerr gate is incorporated with Femtosecond Stimulated Raman Spectrometry (FSRS). The gate functions as a temporal filter that preferentially suppresses the FSRS inherent background. FSRS spectra are reported with the Kerr‐gated methodology with significantly improved SNR compared to the conventional ...
Spyridon Kaziannis, Lazaros Varvarezos, Sotiris Danakas, Elissavet Karkadaki, Cesar Bernando, Miroslav Kloz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deterministic Fiber‐Optic Spectral Engineering Enables Three‐Color Multiplexed Two‐Photon Microscopy

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A simulation‐guided spectral‐engineering framework maps the nonlinear parameter space of a fiber laser platform to identify balanced three‐band excitation states. The resulting 960, 1080, and 1175 nm femtosecond pulses deliver nJ‐level energies for low‐cross‐talk chromatically multiplexed two‐photon microscopy.
Marvin Edelmann, Andreu Matamoros‐Angles, Mohsin Shafiq, Mikhail Pergament, Franz X. Kärtner, Markus Glatzel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frontiers of Bright CEP‐Stable Broadband Infrared Sources

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Bright CEP‐stable broadband infrared sources push the limits of ultrafast science by delivering exceptional brightness alongside few‐cycle durations and multi‐octave spectral coverage. This review highlights emerging architectures and nonlinear conversion strategies that scale power while preserving phase stability.
Ugaitz Elu, Jens Biegert
wiley   +1 more source