Results 111 to 120 of about 28,019 (225)

Molecular Mechanisms of Rotator Cuff Degeneration Identified by Spatial Transcriptomics and Multiplex Immunofluorescence

Journal of Orthopaedic Research, Volume 44, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Rotator cuff tear (RCT) is a prevalent age‐related condition whose underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study employed spatial transcriptomics and multiplex immunofluorescence (mIF) to investigate gene expression and spatial heterogeneity in rotator cuff tissues from elderly RCT patients compared to age‐matched controls, aiming
Shiyi Yao, Renhao Yang, Shifeng Ling, Gen Li, Hanyu Wang, Renxuan Li, Yang Xu, Yin Zhang, Chengyu Zhuang, Lei Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chitinase Activity in Healthy and Sclerotium rolfsii Infected Peanut

Hayati Journal of Biosciences, 2006
The objectives of this experiment were to analyze the endo- or exo-chitinase activities of healthy and Sclerotium rolfsii infected peanuts. The experiment analyzed 24 different peanut genotypes.
ENDANG PUDJIHARTATI, SISWANTO, SATRIYAS ILYAS, SUDARSONO   +3 more
doaj  

Comparative efficacy of seed biopriming and soil drenching with Bacillus altitudinis TM22 and Bacillus atrophaeus MCM61 on the suppression of Fusarium wilt of cotton

Pest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 3, Page 2424-2445, March 2026.
Co‐application of Bacillus strains TM22 and MCM61 suppressed Fusarium wilt of cotton. Seed biopriming with Bacillus strains performed better than soil drenching. TM22 + MCM61 improved vegetative and physiological aspects in cotton plants. TM22 + MCM61 enhanced the activity of defense enzymes and defense gene expression.
Tahir Mahmood, Anam Moosa, Faisal Zulfiqar, Muhammad Naveed Aslam, Ohud Muslat Alharthy, Fatimah Hadadi, Ahmad F. Alhomodi, Seham Sater Alhelaify, Eman Fayad, Asim Alsenani, Salman Aloufi, Tolga İzgü   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An RNA interference biopesticide reduces reproduction of the honey bee parasite Varroa destructor by down‐regulating embryo development pathways

Pest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 3, Page 2694-2707, March 2026.
Varroa destructor mites exposed to dsRNA specific in sequence to a V. destructor calmodulin gene significantly effected gene expression of adult female mites sampled 5 days after entering a honey bee brood cell to reproduce. Significantly down‐regulated genes included Calmodulin and were associated with calcium ion binding and embryo developmental ...
Zoe E Smeele, Rose A McGruddy, James W Baty, Brian Manley, Kenneth Narva, Emma De Neef, Eric RL Gordon, Upendra K Devisetty, Katie Youngs, Antoine Felden, Philip J Lester   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Responses of Root Microbiome and Metabolome Are Linked to Crop Disease Severity

Journal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environment, Volume 5, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Plant microorganisms are an essential component of the host and perform critical functions in plant development and health. Emerging evidence shows that plants use their root exudates to recruit beneficial microbes that protect them against abiotic and biotic stresses, including diseases.
Ayomide Emmanuel Fadiji, Brajesh K. Singh   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Sustainable Fertilization: Biochar and Plant Growth Promoting Bacteria (PGPB) Influence on Sweet Pepper (Capsicuum annuum L.) Development and Production Under Reduced Nitrogen Input

Journal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environment, Volume 5, Issue 1, March 2026.
The use of beneficial soil microorganisms and organic amendments is a desirable strategy for advancing sustainable horticultural systems. This study demonstrated that biochar and PGPB application with half N dose maintained sweet pepper growth and yield at levels comparable to full N dose, while promoting fruit quality, soil fertility and microbial ...
Angela Libutti, Annalisa d'Amelio, Muhammad Zubair Akram, Antonio Bevilacqua, Anna Rita Rivelli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative Multi-Omics and Single-Cell Profiling Identify Chitinase Domain Containing Protein 1 (CHID1) as a Prognostic Biomarker in Glioblastoma. [PDF]

J Cancer
Kumar S, Wu CC, Solomon DD, Ngadio JL, Xuan DTM, Ko CC, Palekkode N, Fathima A, Lin HY, Lin HR, Wang CY, Lee YK, Nguyen NUN.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Recycling of Mealworm (Tenebrio molitor L.) Frass as Biofertilizer—Effects on Soil Fertility, Biomass Growth and Nitrogen Uptake of Spring Wheat

Journal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environment, Volume 5, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT An important by‐product of insect rearing is the frass, a mixture of excrements, shed exoskeletons, and undigested feed. The recycling of frass as biofertilizer in agriculture is gaining attention as potential alternative to mineral fertilizers.
Mario Fontana, Said Elfouki, Noelia Garcia‐Franco, Thomas Guillaume, Samuel Steiner, Luca Bragazza   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The chitinolytic enzymes from the entomopathogenic fungus <i>Metarhizium anisopliae</i>: GH family distribution, domain architecture, and protein regulation. [PDF]

Front Fungal Biol
Al Abdallah Q, Alananbeh KM, Al-Karablieh N, Araj SE.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Trends in Dietary Exosome‐Like Nanoparticles: Preparation, Nutritional Functions, Bioactive Delivery Efficacy, Human Health Effects, and Future Product Development

Small Structures, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2026.
This graphical abstract summarizes the current advances in dietary exosome‐like nanoparticles (ELNs), highlighting their biogenesis pathways (MVB‐dependent, vacuole‐mediated, and EXPO routes), molecular composition (nucleic acids, lipids, proteins, and bioactive compounds), and major preparation strategies including differential ultracentrifugation ...
Nidesha Randeni, Jinhai Luo, Min‐Hsiung Pan, Baojun Xu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source