Results 191 to 200 of about 85,954 (322)

Two-way traffic of glycoside hydrolase family 18 processive chitinases on crystalline chitin [PDF]

, 2014
Kiyohiko Igarashi, Takayuki Uchihashi, Taku Uchiyama, Hayuki Sugimoto, Masahisa Wada, Kazushi Suzuki, Shohei Sakuda, Toshio Ando, Takeshi Watanabe, Masahiro Samejima   +9 more
openalex   +1 more source

Genome‐Driven Analysis Reveals the Biotechnological Potential of a Novel Paenibacillus sp. Isolated From Crude Oil

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 14, Issue 6, December 2025.
The novel Paenibacillus sp. strain 210, isolated from Brazilian crude oil, its genome encoding 259 carbohydrate‐active enzymes for degrading cellulose, xylan, and pectin, positioning it as a candidate for biofuel production. The strain harbors complete pathways for B‐vitamin biosynthesis and antimicrobial biosynthetic clusters (e.g., fusaricidin and ...
João Victor dos Anjos Almeida, Carlos Miguel Nóbrega Mendonça, Leandro Marcio Moreira, Ricardo Pinheiro de Souza Oliveira, Alessandro de Mello Varani, Mauro de Medeiros Oliveira   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Some Faba Bean Genotypes against Chocolate Spot Disease Using cDNA Fragments of Chitinase Gene and Some Traditional Methods [PDF]

, 2012
S. R. E. Abo-Hegazy, Noha F. El-Bada, Mohamed Mazen, H. Abd El-Men   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Parkinson's Disease and Cancer: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Opportunities From Cancer Neuroscience

MedComm – Oncology, Volume 4, Issue 4, December 2025.
Parkinson's disease (PD) and glioma are neurological disorders with distinct and even opposing mechanisms: α‐synuclein deposition and neuronal loss in PD versus glial cell malignancy in glioma. Despite these differences, their contrasting pathologies highlight multiple therapeutic targets.
Tianli Pan, Lin Yuan, Ruoyang Zhao, Liting Lu, Yinghao Zhi, Yuying Li, Min Wu, Yongye Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin D3 Supplementation Modulates Inflammatory Protein CHI3L1/YKL‐40 and Oxidative Stress Status in Multiple Sclerosis

Neuropsychopharmacology Reports, Volume 45, Issue 4, December 2025.
In multiple sclerosis (MS) as a chronic autoimmune neurodegenerative disorder, 8‐week vitamin D3 supplementation was associated with reductions in the neuroinflammatory biomarker Chitinase‐3‐like protein 1 (CHI3L1) and oxidative stress markers, while suggesting enhancement of antioxidant capacity.
Sevda Asadpour, Mehrdokht Mazdeh, Jamshid Karimi, Iraj Khodadadi, Gholamreza Shafiee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Silver‐selenium nanoparticles and selected chemical compounds significantly inhibit grapevine trunk disease pathogens

Pest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 12, Page 7985-7994, December 2025.
A 2‐year in planta study confirmed antifungal activity of selected chemicals against GTD pathogens. Silver‐selenium nanoparticles inhibited D. eres and E. lata, but not D. seriata. Despite limited spectrum, they show promise as alternatives for targeted GTD control, with no phytotoxic effects observed.
Kateřina Štůsková, Tomáš Kiss, Zuzana Bytešníková, Lukáš Richtera, David Gramaje, Ales Eichmeier   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomic Insights Into the Ecology, Taxonomy and Metabolic Capabilities of ‘Candidatus Darwinibacteriales’ Ord. Nov. (Formerly MBA03), a Potential Key Player in Anaerobic Digestion

Microbial Biotechnology, Volume 18, Issue 12, December 2025.
Metagenomic analysis of anaerobic digesters revealed a dominant, uncultured bacterial taxon—MBA03—now proposed as ‘Candidatus Darwinibacteriales’ ord. nov. This newly defined order includes potential syntrophic acetate‐oxidising bacteria (SAOB), suggesting a key role in methane production.
Roser Puchol‐Royo, Javier Pascual, Asier Ortega‐Legarreta, Pascal Otto, Jeroen Tideman, Sjoerd‐Jan de Vries, Christian Abendroth, Kristie Tanner, Manuel Porcar, Adriel Latorre‐Perez   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Broad Bean Gene VfNOD32 Encodes a Nodulin with Sequence Similarities to Chitinases That Is Homologous to ([alpha]/[beta])8-Barrel-Type Seed Proteins [PDF]

, 1996
Andreas M. Perlick, Martin Frühling, Gerald Schröder, S. C. Frosch, Alfred Pühler   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

First Metataxonomic Characterisation of Gut Microbiota of Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)

Environmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 17, Issue 6, December 2025.
This is the first metataxonomic characterisation of gut microbiota of swordfish using next‐generation sequencing. Findings show significant differences in the alpha diversity among the weight categories and the FAO fishing areas. The phylum Pseudomonadota dominated the swordfish gut microbiota, followed by Fusobacteriota. Photobacterium resulted in the
Alessandro Truant, Federica Giacometti, Carmen Losasso, Arianna Peruzzo, Sara Petrin, Irene Zancato, Vincenzo Di Leva, Valerio Giaccone   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathogenic Characteristics of Shrimp Early Mortality Syndrome (EMS)‐Causing Vibrio parahaemolyticus: A Comparative Transcriptomic Study Suggests the Relationship Between Metabolic Fitness and Virulence Gene Expression

Environmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 17, Issue 6, December 2025.
To understand the disease‐causing characteristics of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in shrimp EMS, this comparative gene expression study analysed pathogenic (AHPND 5HP and non‐AHPND 2HP) and non‐pathogenic (S02) strains. Pathogenic strains shared similar expression profiles, distinct from the non‐pathogen.
Nalumon Thadtapong, Varodom Charoensawan, Vanvimon Saksmerprome, Soraya Chaturongakul   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source