Results 111 to 120 of about 882,418 (290)

Optimizing initial chlorine dosage at an injection point along a water distribution pipe

open access: yesJournal of Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences
This study proposed a gradient-based optimization framework for determining the optimal initial chlorine dosage at an injection point along a water distribution pipe, with the aim of ensuring microbial safety and regulatory compliance while minimizing ...
John Tulirinya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stretchable and Strain‐Tolerant Gold‐Coated Fibrous Biosensor for Superoxide Anion Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A breathable, stretchable gold nanomesh–TPU fiber platform is developed via controlled electroless deposition, enabling uniform through‐thickness conductivity while preserving porosity. Functionalized with superoxide dismutase, the system achieves selective, real‐time electrochemical detection of superoxide with high sensitivity, mechanical durability,
Jafar M. Batayneh, Ahyeon Koh
wiley   +1 more source

Turning Water Into a Tool: From Degradation Pathways to Functional Engineering in Halide Perovskites

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Water exhibits a threshold‐dependent dual role in lead halide perovskites, acting either as a degradation trigger or as a powerful tool for defect passivation, recrystallization, and structural engineering. This review discusses how controlled water‐mediated interactions govern stability, dimensionality, and optoelectronic performance, providing ...
Raphaella T. S. Gonçalves   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of drinking water quality and associated health risks in Adama City, Ethiopia

open access: yesHeliyon
Drinking water deterioration causes to risk of public health which is essential to supply safe water to the public. This study assessed groundwater quality and health risks in Adama City by analyzing groundwater and chlorine samples.
Abelkassim Beshir   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nature‐Derived Chitosan Biopolymer: A Promising Candidate for Sustainable Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
In the creation of environmentally friendly devices, nature‐derived chitosan biopolymer is a promising contender for sustainable electronic research. It can be utilized to create more ecologically friendly scalable gadgets and has a variety of uses in different active layers of electronics.
Joshua McDonald   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Charge Transfer and Linker States in the Magnetoluminescence of a Diradical With Two Spatially Proximate Triarylmethyl Units

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetoluminescent (ML) diradicals exhibit field‐dependent emission due to magnetic field‐dependent spin state populations and spin‐dependent emission properties. In this work, quantum chemical calculations applied to the first reported ML diradical provide evidence of the different deactivation pathways of the excited singlet and triplet states and ...
Fatemeh Mamusi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Energy Harvesting Pathways in Mn‐Yb‐Doped Perovskite Nanocrystals

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Mn‐Yb codoping in metal halide perovskite nanocrystals establishes dual‐channel energy reservoirs that capture charge carriers and drip‐feed them back to the host on millisecond timescales. This synergistic recycling mechanism overcomes prompt nanosecond recombination limitations, enabling an eight‐fold enhancement in photocatalytic CO2​ reduction ...
Manoj Sharma   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring spatial and temporal importance of input features and the explainability of machine learning-based modelling of water distribution systems

open access: yesDigital Chemical Engineering
Ensuring safe drinking water necessitates advanced management and monitoring techniques for water quality in distribution systems. This study leverages machine learning (ML) to model chlorine decay in a water distribution system (WDS) in British Columbia,
Ammar Riyadh, Nicolas M. Peleato
doaj   +1 more source

MANGO‐“Fruitcage”: A Conditional Photocage Utilizing a Fluorescence Light‐Up Aptamer

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Fruitcaging ‐ a proof of concept study of a conditional photocage (Thiazol‐Orange) activated upon binding to the fluorescence light up aptamer (Mango). The prolongation of the excited state lifetime explains the redirection of the reactive pathway toward photocleavage and provides a sensitive spectroscopic readout.
Konstantinos Stamatakis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A wavelet-based collocation approach for solving chlorine transport model

open access: yesBoundary Value Problems
This study provides a unified framework for analyzing the two-dimensional chlorine transport model in pipes, governed by a second-order partial differential equation with complex boundary conditions.
J. Suganthi, Saurabh Chandra Maury
doaj   +1 more source

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