Results 11 to 20 of about 81,072 (266)

Effects of Reduced Chloroplast Gene Copy Number on Chloroplast Gene Expression in Maize     [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 2012
Abstract Chloroplasts and other members of the plastid organelle family contain a small genome of bacterial ancestry. Young chloroplasts contain hundreds of genome copies, but the functional significance of this high genome copy number has been unclear. We describe molecular phenotypes associated with mutations in a nuclear gene in maize
Udy, D.B.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Finding the Core-Genes of Chloroplasts [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Bioscience, Biochemistry and Bioinformatics, 2014
Due to the recent evolution of sequencing techniques, the number of available genomes is rising steadily, leading to the possibility to make large scale genomic comparison between sets of close species. An interesting question to answer is: what is the common functionality genes of a collection of species, or conversely, to determine what is specific ...
Alkindy, Bassam   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

On the Edge of Dispensability, the Chloroplast ndh Genes [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
The polypeptides encoded by the chloroplast ndh genes and some nuclear genes form the thylakoid NADH dehydrogenase (Ndh) complex, homologous to the mitochondrial complex I. Except for Charophyceae (algae related to higher plants) and a few Prasinophyceae, all eukaryotic algae lack ndh genes.
openaire   +2 more sources

A shared mucosal gut microbiota signature in primary sclerosing cholangitis before and after liver transplantation

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
In this study of the gut mucosal microbiota in primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), we found consistent microbiota features associated with PSC and recurrent PSC, PSC with inflammatory bowel disease and a persistent gut dysbiosis after liver transplantation Abstract Background and Aims Several characteristic features of the fecal microbiota have been ...
Mikal Jacob Hole   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Participation of nuclear genes in chloroplast gene expression

open access: yesBiochimie, 2000
The expression of the plastid genome is dependent on a large number of nucleus-encoded factors. Some of these factors have been identified through biochemical assays, and many others by genetic screens in Arabidopsis, Chlamydomonas and maize. Nucleus-encoded factors function in each step in plastid gene expression, including transcription, RNA editing,
Barkan, Alice   +1 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The complete chloroplast genome of Cotyledon tomentosa Harv.

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2021
Cotyledon tomentosa Harv. is a well-known succulent plant that have important ornamental and economic value. In this study, we release and detail the complete chloroplast genome sequences of C. tomentosa.
Yanfeng He   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complete Chloroplast Genome Sequence of Erigeron breviscapus and Characterization of Chloroplast Regulatory Elements

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Erigeron breviscapus is a famous medicinal plant. However, the limited chloroplast genome information of E. breviscapus, especially for the chloroplast DNA sequence resources, has hindered the study of E.
Yifan Yu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The complete chloroplast genome of a hemiparasitic plant Santalum boninense (Santalaceae), endemic to the Bonin (Ogasawara) Islands

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2020
The complete chloroplast genome sequence of a hemiparasitic plant Santalum boninense (Santalaceae) was determined and described in this study. The chloroplast genome was 144,263 bp in length, consisting of a large single-copy region (83,912 bp), a small ...
Akihiro Nishimura   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The complete chloroplast genome of Alhagi sparsifolia Shap. (Leguminosae)

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2021
Alhagi sparsifolia Shap. is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the genus Alhagi, Leguminosae. This species is of high nutritional, medicinal and ecological values.
Xi Jiang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Calophaca sinica Rehd.

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2020
Calophaca sinica Rehd. is a tree species with high economic value, whose resource has been declining due to unreasonable exploitation. In this study, we sequenced, assembled, and annotated the complete chloroplast genome of C. sinica.
Bin Guo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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