Results 71 to 80 of about 81,072 (266)

Comparative analysis of chloroplast and mitochondrial genomes of sweet potato provides evidence of gene transfer

Scientific Reports
The increasing number of plant mitochondrial DNA genomes (mtDNA) sequenced reveals the extent of transfer from both chloroplast DNA genomes (cpDNA) and nuclear DNA genomes (nDNA).
GuoLiang Li, Hong Zhang, Zhaomiao Lin, Huawei Li, Guochun Xu, Yongqing Xu, Rongchang Ji, Wenbin Luo, Yongxiang Qiu, Sixin Qiu, Hao Tang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The complete chloroplast genome of Hemiptelea davidii (Ulmaceae), the only species of the genus Hemiptelea

Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2019
Hemiptelea davidii (Hance) Planch is a potential valuable forest tree in China. Here, the complete chloroplast genome of H. davidii was reported using high-throughput sequencing technique.
Hua-Bo Liu, Wen-Qing Li, Xiao-Man Xie, Xing-Ze Zhang, Chao Sun, Ji-Chen Xu, Yi-Zeng Lu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disturbance from restoration reseeding is associated with short‐term topsoil carbon loss and alters soil bacterial communities and functions in degraded alpine meadows of the Qinghai–Xizang Plateau

Grassland Research, EarlyView.
Restoration reseeding of degraded alpine meadows increased aboveground vegetation but was associated with short‐term topsoil carbon loss, coinciding with a microbial strategy shift from resident carbon‐preserving to carbon‐spending bacterial guilds. Abstract Background Restoration of degraded ecosystems is widely promoted as a nature‐based solution ...
Long‐Tao Zhu, Wen‐Min Shi, Guang‐Peng Qu, Xu Yin, Yong‐Kang Zhang, Ying‐Jie Sun, Zhen Luo, Wei Li, Chun‐Ping Zhang, Jie‐Jun Xi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complete chloroplast genome sequence of Stachys japonica (Labiatae)

Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2020
The complete chloroplast genome of Stachys japonica was reconstructed by reference-based assembly using Illumina paired-end data. The assembled plastome is 150,599 base pairs (bp) in length, including a pair of inverted repeat regions (IRs) of 25,654 bp ...
Mingcheng Wang, Qi Zhao, Dechun Jiang, Zhiqiang Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome Size, Molecular Phylogeny, and Evolutionary History of the Tribe Aquilarieae (Thymelaeaceae), the Natural Source of Agarwood

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2018
The tribe Aquilarieae of the family Thymelaeaceae consists of two genera, Aquilaria and Gyrinops, with a total of 30 species, distributed from northeast India, through southeast Asia and the south of China, to Papua New Guinea.
Azman H. Farah, Shiou Yih Lee, Zhihui Gao, Tze Leong Yao, Maria Madon, Rozi Mohamed   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The complete chloroplast genome sequence of economical standard tea plant, Camellia sinensis L. cultivar Sangmok, in Korea

Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2020
The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Camellia sinensis L. cultivar Sangmok was determined using high-throughput sequencing technology. We sequenced Sangmok chloroplast genome and performed comparative with 21 published other Camellia and species ...
Dong-Jun Lee, Chang-Kug Kim, Tae-Ho Lee, So-Jin Lee, Doo-Gyung Moon, Yong-Hee Kwon, Jeong-Yong Cho   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic switch to lower nitrogen fertilizer dependency and enhance maize yield

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Transcription factor NCR1 regulates nitrate transporter NRT2.3 and controls root‐to‐shoot nitrogen transport. A superior NCR1 haplotype, lost in modern maize breeding, boosts this process. This discovery enables breeding and biotechnology to develop high‐yielding maize varieties that require less nitrogen fertilizer, reducing agricultural costs and ...
Sunil S. Gangurde, Dhliwayo Thanda, Qingguo Du, Liang Li, Jiwang Zhang, Pervez H. Zaidi, Boddupalli Maruthi Prasanna, Xuecai Zhang, Linmao Zhao, Ashish Saxena   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The complete chloroplast genome of Tradescantia pallida (Rose) D.R.Hunt

Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2020
In this study, the complete chloroplast genome of Tradescantia pallida (Rose) D.R.Hunt was investigated. The whole chloroplast genome sequence is 166,086 bp in length, which consists of a 94,376 bp large single copy (LSC) and an 18,678 bp small single ...
Jing Gao, Mingying Zhang, Sijing Guan, Ying Chen, Aping Liu, Yonggang Yan, Nan Wang, Gang Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infection mechanisms of Rhizoctonia cerealis in wheat

iMeta, EarlyView.
We discover that R. cerealis (Rc) is a primary pathogen causing sharp eyespot of wheat after 335 distinct isolates were isolated from 1683 SE‐diseased wheat plants across China over 7 years using a single hyphal tip isolation method. We then generated high‐quality reference genomes via de novo sequencing of five representative Rc isolates and ...
Yan Ren, Ti Liu, Heying Zhao, Qirun Qian, Lufei Cui, Zhipeng Sun, Wenkai Yang, Peng Guo, Sisheng Wang, Lingran Zhang, Congwei Sun, Aolin Jia, Ning Zhang, Feng Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Manipulation of Gene Expression in the Chloroplast [PDF]

, 2000
The steady-state level of a given mRNA is determined by its rates of transcription and degradation. The stabilities of chloroplast mRNAs vary during plant development, in part regulating gene expression. Furthermore, the fitness of the organelle depends on its ability to destroy non-functional transcripts.
David Stern, Gadi Schuster
openaire   +1 more source