Results 151 to 160 of about 73,050 (302)

Cross‐stage single‐cell and spatial metabolome analyses reveal periderm specialization and tanshinone biosynthesis in Salvia miltiorrhiza roots

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Biosynthesis and accumulation of tanshinones in the periderm of Salvia miltiorrhiza during secondary root growth. Summary Perennial herbs develop long‐lived roots that undergo repeated cycles of secondary growth, during which the periderm functions as a protective barrier and a major site of specialized metabolite accumulation.
Licheng Liu, Lianchong Gao, Zhi‐Ying Wang, Yan Liu, Huifeng Ju, Huana Lin, Zheng Shi, Wen‐Juan Cai, Xue Li, Yan‐Bo Huang, Yu Kong, Jing‐Jing Xu, Hong‐Peng Chen, Xin Fang, Juan Guo, Yong‐Hong Hu, Ke Chen, Xiao‐Ya Chen, Jie Hao, Lei Yang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating GERMs: how genotype, environment, and rhizosphere microbiome interactions underlie heat response in maize and sorghum

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Three genotypes – a heat‐resistant maize (Zea mays), a heat‐susceptible maize, and a sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) variety – were grown to the V4 stage in growth chambers under optimal conditions or subjected to heat stress. Plants were grown in soil containing a complex microbial community, or in the same soil with a depleted microbiome.
Nate Korth, Isabella Borrero, Katelyn Rumley, Alex L. Woodley, Mallory J. Choudoir, Joseph L. Gage   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The genetic architecture of leaf vein density and its importance for photosynthesis in maize

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Vein types in maize leaves. Summary Leaf venation density has significantly increased during plant evolution. Higher densities are observed in angiosperms compared with early land plants, and among angiosperms, recently diverged C4 species have the highest values.
José Luis Coyac‐Rodríguez, Sergio Pérez‐Limón, Elizabeth Hernández‐Jaimes, Marcela Hernández‐Coronado, Daniel Camo‐Escobar, Ana Laura Alonso‐Nieves, María de Jesús Ortega‐Estrada, Nicole Gómez‐Capetillo, Ruairidh J. H. Sawers, Carlos Ortiz‐Ramírez   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The GSK3/SHAGGY‐like OsGSK3 phosphorylates and inhibits phase separation of OsFCA at Ser‐43 and Ser‐45 to regulate brassinosteroid signaling and rice architecture

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
A working model for GLYCOGEN SYNTHASE KINASE 3‐mediated phosphorylation of FLOWERING CONTROL LOCUS A in the regulation of brassinosteroid signaling and rice growth and development. Summary Brassinosteroid (BR) signaling plays a critical role in rice (Oryza sativa L.) grain development.
Jiaqi Zhang, Fan Wang, Sijia Zhang, Qian Yu, Qimiao Dong, Jianbo Li, Xianglei Wei, Huaying Du, Ye Shen, Rong Mu, Yanxiao Jia, Jinping Cheng, Hongsheng Zhang, Ji Huang, Xiuying Gao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turnip mosaic virus utilizes the lipid droplet biogenesis machinery to facilitate its propagation in plants

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Potyvirus turnip mosaic virus induces neutral lipid accumulation and lipid droplet biogenesis in infected leaves for its own benefit. Summary Lipid droplets (LDs), which are dedicated to storing neutral lipids (NLs), are dynamic organelles involved in numerous other functions, including membrane remodeling during abiotic stress.
Léna Jambou, Nathalie Arvy, Marguerite Batsale, Luc Sofer, Sara Shakir, Marielle Cochet, Vincent Simon, Charlotte Quinteau, Thomas Scotti, Nathan M. Doner, Satinder K. Gidda, Robert T. Mullen, Sabine D'Andréa, Jean‐Luc Gallois, Denis Coulon, Claire Bréhélin, Sylvie German‐Retana   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonnodulating Fagales retain the functional NODULE INCEPTION gene

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
NODULE INCEPTION orthologs are present in nonnodulating species in Fagales.
Momona Noda, Momoyo Ito, Kana Miyata, Takuya Suzaki   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

For colonization success, should hosts and microbes travel alone, together, or swap partners along the way?

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Experimental co‐introduction of duckweeds (Lemna japonica) and their microbiome in a common pond. Summary Microbiomes that enhance the performance of host plants are likely to be co‐introduced with their host during colonization because of their intimate association.
Takuji Usui, Jingcheng Yu, Megan E. Frederickson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rice EMF3 Alleles Adjust Flower Opening Time to Enhance the Seed Setting Rate Under High Temperature Stress

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To safeguard global food security against rapid population growth and a warming world, the effective genetic improvement of cereals is imperative. Flower opening time (FOT) critically affects the seed setting rate. In this study, we identified a gene, EARLY‐MORNING FLOWERING 3 (EMF3), in which single‐nucleotide substitutions strongly modulate ...
Takuma Ishizaki, Yoichi Hashida, Hideyuki Hirabayashi, Kazuhiro Sasaki, Hiroki Tokunaga, Eliza Vie M. Simon‐Ada, Masataka Wakayama, Toshiyuki Takai, Hiroki Saito, Atsushi J. Nagano, Hitoshi Sakakibara, Mikiko Kojima, Yumiko Takebayashi, Sung‐Ryul Kim, Ryo Matsushima, Michael J. Thomson, Kazuhiko Sugimoto, Ken‐Ichiro Hibara, Tsutomu Ishimaru   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

PbrIDD2‐PbrAPX14 Module Functions in the Ethylene‐Mediated Ripening and Senescence Process of Pear Fruit

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Endogenous H2O2 participated in the ethylene‐dependent ripening and senescence process of horticultural fruit as a secondary messenger; however, the molecular mechanism beneath such a phenomenon has not been fully clarified until recently. By a conjoint analysis of metabolite, enzyme activities, gene expression profiles in AsA‐GSH cycle of ...
Libin Wang, Junpeng Niu, Xiaoyu Tan, Yuhua Xie, Li Jiang, Chen Huan, Xu Zhang, Weiqi Luo, Bing Xie, Xiaopu Ren, Guodong Wang, Yuanyuan Guo, Shaoling Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chloroplast genome editing of Rubisco boosts photosynthesis and plant growth. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Yamori W, Nakazato I, Qu Y, Sanga Y, Miyata T, Uehara R, Noto Y, Namba K, Fukayama H, Matsumura H, Arimura SI.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source