Results 101 to 110 of about 21,620 (229)

Obeticholic Acid and Edaravone Protect Against Cisplatin‐Induced Hepatotoxicity Through Modulation of Keap1/Nrf2/ARE, TNF‐α/NF‐κB, and AKT/GSK‐3β Pathways

open access: yesJournal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 9, September 2026.
The graphical abstract explores the possible underlying molecular mechanisms of Obeticholic acid against hepatotoxicity induced by chemotherapy exposure. ABSTRACT Hepatotoxicity is one of the most crucial side effects of chemotherapy administration. Obeticholic acid (OCA) is a semisynthetic bile acid and farnesoid X receptor (FXR) agonist derived from ...
Fares E. M. Ali   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pesticide Residues, Gut Microbiota, and Gastrointestinal Outcomes: A Scoping Review of Human Evidence

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Vegetables anchor healthy‐diet recommendations yet are the principal nonoccupational route by which residues of organophosphate (OP), pyrethroid, neonicotinoid, organochlorine (OC), and glyphosate herbicide enter the diet, with the gut microbiota a plausible mediator linking these residues to functional gastrointestinal (GI) and inflammatory ...
Chengqian Ye   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Fate of Chlorpyrifos on Tobacco during Smoking

open access: yesContributions to Tobacco and Nicotine Research, 1990
Cigarettes made from flue-cured tobacco, treated with different amounts of chlorpyrifos, were smoked according to Federal Trade Commission specifications, and the chlorpyrifos levels in the butts, various ashes, and mainstream and sidestream smokes were ...
Chopra NM, Zuniga TH
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction profile for : chlorpyrifos, lead, mercury, and methylmercury [PDF]

open access: yes
Chlorpyrifos, lead, and mercury/methylmercury were chosen as the subject for this interaction profile because of the likelihood of co-exposure and because of concerns about neurological effects in children co-exposed to these chemicals.

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Chlorpyrifos in freshwater ecosystems: quantification of fate, occurrence, and consequences

open access: yes
Chin, Yu-PingPesticides are widely used and are ubiquitously distributed in aquatic environments. Legacy pesticides are chemicals that are no longer used but still recognized as threats to ecosystems and human health due to their refractory nature ...
O'Connor, Lauren Elizabeth
core   +1 more source

Chlorpyrifos modulates the mouse gut microbiota and metabolic activity

open access: yesEnvironment International
The organophosphate chlorpyrifos is a commonly used pesticide for fruits and vegetables despite its association with neurotoxicity in humans. While some studies suggest that organophosphates may impact the gut microbiota, no studies to date have ...
Robert G. Nichols   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental cholinotoxicants: nicotine and chlorpyrifos.

open access: yesEnvironmental Health Perspectives, 1999
The stimulation of cholinergic receptors in target cells during a critical developmental period provides signals that influence cell replication and differentiation. Accordingly, environmental agents that promote cholinergic activity evoke neurodevelopmental damage because of the inappropriate timing or intensity of stimulation. Nicotine evokes mitotic
openaire   +2 more sources

Radioiodine-Labeling of Chlorpyrifos and Its Biodistribution in Mice

open access: yesJournal of Isotopes, 2015
To investigate the preparation of radioiodinated Chlorpyrifos and its biodistribution in mice, Chlorpyrifos was labeled with 131I using the Iodogen method. Biodistribution studies were carried out in KM mice.
DIAO Yao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toxic Effects of Chlorpyrifos Exposure on Development of Caenorhabditits Elegans

open access: yes, 2016
Chlorpyrifos is a commonly utilized organophosphate pesticide, and as recently as 2007, was the most commonly used insecticide within the United States. Its ubiquity is concerning given its potential to cause developmental issues among younger organisms ...
Adams, Kevin   +1 more
core  

Environmental variables, pesticide pollution and meiofaunal community structure in two contrasting temporarily open/closed false bay estuaries [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Environmental variables (including natural and anthropogenic stressors) and meiobenthic communities were sampled in a ‘natural’ (Rooiels) and a ‘disturbed’ (Lourens) estuary in the Western Cape, South Africa, bimonthly for 20 months. A primary aim of the
Schulz, R.   +4 more
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