Results 11 to 20 of about 430,459 (282)
To determine the response of Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei to different levels of dietary choline, juvenile white shrimp (1.75 ± 0.09 g) were fed six semi-purified diets supplemented with 0 (control), 2000, 4000, 6000, 8000, and 12,000 mg/kg ...
Maoxian Huang +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Choline chloride vs choline ionic liquids for starch thermoplasticization [PDF]
Native starch containing 12% water was melt processed in presence of 23% of various plasticizers at 120°C, either by simple compression molding or by extrusion using a laboratory scale microcompounder. Glycerol, a typical starch plasticizer, was used as a reference and compared to three choline salts: raw choline chloride (which is a solid in dry state
Decaen, Paul +7 more
openaire +6 more sources
Allantoin eutectics with choline chloride (ACM) and zinc chloride (AZM) are reported. The solid–liquid phase diagram showed the eutectic point in allantoin-rich region (Xallantoin = 0.9) for ACM.
Syed W. H. Shah +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Speciation of Copper(II) Complexes in an Ionic Liquid Based on Choline Chloride and in Choline Chloride/Water Mixtures [PDF]
A deep-eutectic solvent with the properties of an ionic liquid is formed when choline chloride is mixed with copper(II) chloride dihydrate in a 1:2 molar ratio. EXAFS and UV-vis-near-IR optical absorption spectroscopy have been used to compare the coordination sphere of the cupric ion in this ionic liquid with that of the cupric ion in solutions of 0.1
Peter, De Vreese +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Vegetable choline as a replacement for choline chloride in broiler feed
The objective of this study was to determine choline chloride replacement effects by a vegetable choline source, compost by Trachyspermum amni, Citrullus colocynthis, Achyranthus aspera, and Azadirachta indica in broiler feed.
Tiago Goulart Petrolli +7 more
doaj +5 more sources
Butyration of Lignosulfonate with Butyric Anhydride in the Presence of Choline Chloride
A novel process was developed for the butyration of lignosulfonate (LS) with butyric anhydride in the presence of choline chloride at elevated temperatures.
Lifen Li, Yingcheng Hu, Fangchao Cheng
doaj +2 more sources
Choline chloride in the treatment of cerebellar and spinocerebellar ataxia
The use of orally administered choline chloride in the treatment of cerebellar and spinocerebellar ataxia was investigated by a short-term double-blind crossover trial in 20 patients with ataxia. These patients, who include 7 with Friedreich's ataxia, 7 with mixed spinocerebellar ataxia and 6 will primary cerebellar degeneration received placebo and 6g/
Livingstone, I.R. +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Defying decomposition: the curious case of choline chloride. [PDF]
Chemists aim to meet modern sustainability, health, and safety requirements by replacing conventional solvents with deep eutectic solvents (DESs). Through large melting point depressions, DESs may incorporate renewable solids in task-specific liquids. Yet, DES design is complicated by complex molecular interactions and a lack of comprehensive property ...
van den Bruinhorst A +5 more
europepmc +7 more sources
A deep-eutectic solvent with the properties of an ionic liquid is formed when choline chloride is mixed with copper(II) chloride dihydrate in a 1:2 molar ratio.
Kristof Van Hecke (1574854) +6 more
core +3 more sources
Forward osmosis (FO) process has been extensively considered as a potential technology that could minimize the problems of traditional water desalination processes. Finding an appropriate osmotic agent is an important concern in the FO process.
Yasamin Bide +2 more
doaj +1 more source

