Results 11 to 20 of about 44,709 (281)
Vegetable choline as a replacement for choline chloride in broiler feed
Acta Scientiarum: Animal Sciences, 2021 The objective of this study was to determine choline chloride replacement effects by a vegetable choline source, compost by Trachyspermum amni, Citrullus colocynthis, Achyranthus aspera, and Azadirachta indica in broiler feed.
Tiago Goulart Petrolli +7 more
doaj +6 more sources
Journal of Taibah University for Science, 2023 Allantoin eutectics with choline chloride (ACM) and zinc chloride (AZM) are reported. The solid–liquid phase diagram showed the eutectic point in allantoin-rich region (Xallantoin = 0.9) for ACM.
Syed W. H. Shah +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Choline chloride vs choline ionic liquids for starch thermoplasticization [PDF]
Carbohydrate Polymers, 2017 Native starch containing 12% water was melt processed in presence of 23% of various plasticizers at 120°C, either by simple compression molding or by extrusion using a laboratory scale microcompounder. Glycerol, a typical starch plasticizer, was used as a reference and compared to three choline salts: raw choline chloride (which is a solid in dry state
Decaen, Paul +7 more
openaire +6 more sources
Defying decomposition: the curious case of choline chloride. [PDF]
Nat Commun, 2023 Abstract Chemists aim to meet modern sustainability, health, and safety requirements by replacing conventional solvents with deep eutectic solvents (DESs). Through large melting point depressions, DESs may incorporate renewable solids in task-specific liquids.
van den Bruinhorst A +5 more
europepmc +7 more sources
Speciation of Copper(II) Complexes in an Ionic Liquid Based on Choline Chloride and in Choline Chloride/Water Mixtures [PDF]
Inorganic Chemistry, 2012 A deep-eutectic solvent with the properties of an ionic liquid is formed when choline chloride is mixed with copper(II) chloride dihydrate in a 1:2 molar ratio. EXAFS and UV-vis-near-IR optical absorption spectroscopy have been used to compare the coordination sphere of the cupric ion in this ionic liquid with that of the cupric ion in solutions of 0.1
Peter, De Vreese +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Herbal choline as an alternative to choline chloride in the diet of nursery piglets
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, 2023 The objective of this work was to evaluate the replacement of choline chloride supplementation by herbal choline in the diet of nursery piglets. The experimental design was randomized complete blocks (initial weight and sex) with 80 piglets, in five ...
Letícia Lopes de Godoi +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Current Research in Green and Sustainable Chemistry, 2021 In the present study, three north-western Himalayan medicinal plants, Ocimum sanctum, Terminalia bellerica and Terminalia chebula were used to evaluate the effectiveness of choline chloride based natural deep eutectic solvents (NADESs) in extracting the ...
Pooja Choudhary +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
Exogenous choline chloride enhances salt tolerance in wheat and its underlying physiological mechanisms [PDF]
Frontiers in Plant ScienceSoil salinity is a major abiotic stress that seriously impairs crop growth and development, limiting global food production. As a primary staple food, wheat reduced grain yield and quality under salt stress, posing significant challenges to food security.
Feng Zhou +20 more
doaj +2 more sources
Journal of Animal Science and Technology, 2016 Background The effect of choline chloride supplementation through forced drinking combined with concentrate diets containing Ca-fish oil on milk production and milk composition of Etawah Grade goats was evaluated.
Supriyati +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Butyration of Lignosulfonate with Butyric Anhydride in the Presence of Choline Chloride
BioResources, 2015 A novel process was developed for the butyration of lignosulfonate (LS) with butyric anhydride in the presence of choline chloride at elevated temperatures.
Lifen Li, Yingcheng Hu, Fangchao Cheng
doaj +2 more sources