Results 51 to 60 of about 5,873 (178)

Seascape Connectivity Shapes Genetic and Species β‐Diversity in Tropical Reef Fishes

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 6, June 2026.
Our study combines species occurrence data from five reef fish families with genomic SNP data for 19 species. A correlation between genetic and species β‐diversity emerges only in the Western Indian Ocean, where higher genetic β‐diversity and significant isolation by distance at both the population and community levels are detected.
Maurine Vilcot   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Marine Parasite Biogeography Mirrors Host Patterns Across Latitude, Area, and Diversity

open access: yesNew Zealand Journal of Zoology, Volume 53, Issue 2, June 2026.
Parasites are integral components of biodiversity, yet they remain poorly represented in large‐scale biogeographic theory. In this study, we test whether marine parasites follow three macroecological patterns established for free‐living taxa, namely that parasite species richness: (1) scales positively with area (both host body size and geographic area)
Thomas C. Morris   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sharkipedia: a curated open access database of shark and ray life history traits and abundance time-series

open access: yesScientific Data, 2022
Measurement(s) Life history traits • Abundance time-series Technology Type(s) literature review Factor Type(s) Species ID • Location • Year Sample Characteristic - Organism Class Chondrichthyes Sample Characteristic - Environment All aquatic environments
Christopher G. Mull   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fisheries Bycatch of Chondrichthyes

open access: yes, 2017
This chapter reviews the current state of knowledge about global chondrichthyes bycatch, including how the combination of biological characteristics of these species and the impact of different fishing methods reflect their vulnerability to bycatch.
Sara Bonanomi   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Evolutionary Stability of the Shark Snout: Geometric Morphometrics of Ventral Facial Openings

open access: yesAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Volume 1560, Issue 1, June 2026.
Landmark‐based geometric morphometrics of 453 shark species reveal that ventral head morphology is conserved across Selachii. Morphospace and ancestral reconstructions support strong phylogenetic control and limited divergence from ancestral conditions.
Stefano Aicardi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

New vertebrate microfossils expand the diversity of the chondrichthyan and actinopterygian fauna of the Maastrichtian–Danian Hornerstown Formation in New Jersey [PDF]

open access: yesActa Palaeontologica Polonica
The abundance of shark and actinopterygian fossils in the Cretaceous and Paleogene strata of the Atlantic Coastal Plain is well documented; but much remains unknown about the survivorship patterns of these major components of shallow marine faunas in the
ZACHARY M. BOLES   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Hard Parts: Metabarcoding Advances Dietary Resolution in Threatened Amazonian Elasmobranchs

open access: yesAquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, Volume 36, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Elasmobranchs are highly vulnerable and are considered one of the most threatened vertebrates worldwide. Insights into diet can improve conservation measures. The bias of traditional morphological methods towards taxa with distinctive hard parts makes metabarcoding analysis a complementary tool to assess diet composition. Here, we analysed the
Alan Érik S. Rodrigues   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabarcoding of Sediment eDNA Uncovers Ecological Gradients and Biodiversity in Philippine Mangroves

open access: yesEnvironmental DNA, Volume 8, Issue 3, May–June 2026.
Community diversity metrics revealed a clear ecological gradient, with the highest diversity observed in recolonized mature stands, intermediate in the natural stands, and lowest in the restored stands. Taxonomic profiles varied with mangrove stand, age, and zonation.
Severino G. Salmo III   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The distribution of a rarely encountered stingray, Megatrygon microps, informed by citizen science: A systematic review

open access: yesConservation Science and Practice, Volume 8, Issue 5, May 2026.
This study combines literature and online data sources to expand the smalleye stingray's range, highlight ecological interactions and specific threats. Abstract Many chondrichthyan fishes are experiencing alarming population declines primarily due to overfishing, exacerbated by their inherently vulnerable life history traits including slow growth rates
Jennifer Ann Keeping   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microplastic Impacts on Seafood: A Global Synthesis of Experimental Findings

open access: yesFish and Fisheries, Volume 27, Issue 3, Page 591-606, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Plastic pollution is a growing global concern, with plastic and microplastic particles now widespread in aquatic environments. Microplastics are frequently ingested by marine organisms, including commercially important seafood species. Ingestion can lead to a range of biological effects, influenced by the size, type and quantity of plastic, as
Nina Wootton   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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