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Biosynthesis of chondroitin sulfate: Microsomal proteoglycans

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1978
Abstract A microsomal preparation from chick embryo epiphyseal cartilage was incubated with UDP-[ 14 C]glucuronic acid and UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine to form [ 14 C] chondroitin-labeled proteoglycan. Two [ 14 C]proteoglycan populations were obtained which differed in size, [ 14 C]glycosaminoglycan content, and susceptibility to alkali.
Jeremiah E. Silbert   +3 more
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Chondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycans in the Brain

2006
Publisher Summary Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) play important roles in the morphogenesis and maintenance of various tissues, including the central nervous system (CNS), through the interactions of their core proteins and/or chondroitin sulfate (CS) chains with cell adhesion molecules, extracellular matrix (ECM) molecules, and growth ...
Sachiko Aono, Atsuhiko Oohira
openaire   +3 more sources

Chondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycans in Tumor Progression

2006
Publisher Summary This chapter discusses the implication of stromal and cell surface chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) to the different aspects of tumor growth and metastasis. In a developing tumor, several CSPGs are overexpressed and deposited into extracellular matrix (ECM) during the stromal reaction. The accumulated PGs participate in the
Wegrowski, Y., F.X., Maquart
openaire   +4 more sources

Biosynthetic Precursors of Cartilage Chondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycan

Collagen and Related Research, 1987
Early steps in the biosynthesis of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan (CSPG) and collagenous cartilage matrix molecules were examined by the comparison of products translated in mRNA-directed cell-free reactions and those synthesized by intact cartilage cells.
Barbara M. Vertel, Youssef Hitti
openaire   +2 more sources

Immunohistochemical localization of chondroitin sulfate and dermatan sulfate proteoglycan in human gingival connective tissue.

Journal of Periodontal Research, 1989
This study investigated the immunohistochemical localization of chondroitin sulfate (chondroitin, 4-sulfate and 6-sulfate) and dermatan sulfate proteoglycan (PG) in human gingival connective tissue, using monoclonal antibodies. Dermatan sulfate was found
T. Shibutani, Y. Murahashi, Y. Iwayama
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The inhibitory effects of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans on oligodendrocytes

Journal of Neurochemistry, 2011
J. Neurochem. (2011) 119, 176–188.AbstractThe formation of the glial scar following a spinal cord injury presents a significant barrier to the regenerative process. It is primarily composed of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) that can inhibit axonal sprouting and regeneration.
Donna J. Osterhout, Justin R. Siebert
openaire   +3 more sources

Deglycosylation of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan and derived peptides

Biochemistry, 1990
In order to define the domain structure of proteoglycans as well as identify primary amino acid sequences specific for attachment of the various carbohydrate substituents, reliable techniques for deglycosylating proteoglycans are required. In this study, deglycosylation of cartilage chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan (CSPG) with minimal core protein ...
Richard C. Krueger   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Hydraulic conductivity of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan solutions

Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1989
The hydraulic conductivity of solutions of Swarm rat chondrosarcoma proteoglycan subunit and of chondroitin 4- and 6-sulfate up to concentrations of 80 mg ml-1 have been measured under physiological conditions using sedimentation velocity and membrane ultrafiltration techniques.
Wayne D. Comper, Oliver Zamparo
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Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan and heparan sulfate proteoglycan production by cultured pigeon peritoneal macrophages

Journal of Leukocyte Biology, 1992
Abstract Proteoglycan production was examined in cultures of thioglycollate-elicited peritoneal macrophages obtained from White Carneau and Show Racer pigeons. Following a 24-h incubation in the presence of [35S]sulfate and [3H]serine, total production and distribution of 35S-labeled proteoglycan into media (60–65%), pericellular (21–27%)
Rick T. Owens, William D. Wagner
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Isolation, Purification, and Analysis of Chondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycans

2006
Publisher Summary This chapter discusses widely applicable procedures for the purification and characterization of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs), using several typical CSPG species as examples. The purification of CSPGs is an essential step to determine the structure and function of CSPGs.
Atsuhiko Oohira, Fumiko Matsui
openaire   +3 more sources

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