Results 31 to 40 of about 11,462 (208)

Preface for article collection “Thermal, dynamical, and chemical processes in our early Solar System”

open access: yesProgress in Earth and Planetary Science, 2022
Upper: Giant impact (Courtesy NASA/JPL-Caltech); chondrule, majorite in shocked enstatite (Courtesy Miyahara); Lower: Collision of planetesimals (Courtesy NASA/JPL-Caltech); Raman mapping of wadsleyite and ringwoodite in Peace River L6 (Courtesy Miyahara
Audrey Bouvier   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical Modification of Chondrule Fine-grained Rims by Dusty Nebular Shocks

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal, 2023
The mechanical processes that convert an initially fluffy chondrule fine-grained rim (FGR) into a more compact structure remain poorly characterized.
Augusto Carballido   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cooling Rates of Chondrules after Lightning Discharge in Solid-rich Environments

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Among the several candidate models for chondrule formation, the lighting model has been recognized to be less likely than the other two major models, shock-wave heating and planetesimal collision.
Hiroaki Kaneko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photophoretic Strength on Chondrules. 2. Experiment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Photophoretic motion can transport illuminated particles in protoplanetary disks. In a previous paper we focused on the modeling of steady state photophoretic forces based on the compositions derived from tomography and heat transfer.
Bischoff, Addi   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Modeling Chondrule Dust Rim Growth with Ellipsoidal Monomers

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Fine-grained dust rims (FGRs) surrounding chondrules in carbonaceous chondrites encode important information about early processes in the solar nebula.
C. Xiang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accretion of dust by chondrules in a MHD-turbulent solar nebula [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
(Abridged) Numerical magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of a turbulent solar nebula are used to study the growth of dust mantles swept up by chondrules. A small neighborhood of the solar nebula is represented by an orbiting patch of gas at a radius of
Armitage   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Growth of asteroids, planetary embryos, and Kuiper belt objects by chondrule accretion [PDF]

open access: yesScience Advances, 2015
Chondrules, tiny spheres found in primitive meteorites, accumulate through gas drag to form asteroids and planetary embryos. Chondrules are millimeter-sized spherules that dominate primitive meteorites (chondrites) originating from the asteroid belt. The
A. Johansen   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Formation of chondrules in radiative shock waves I. First results, spherical dust particles, stationary shocks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The formation of chondrules in the protoplanetary nebulae causes many questions concerning the formation process, the source of energy for melting the rims, and the composition of the origin material. The aim of this work is to explore the heating of the
Dorfi, E. A., Joham, H.
core   +1 more source

Origin of Isotopic Diversity among Carbonaceous Chondrites

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Carbonaceous chondrites are some of the most primitive meteorites and derive from planetesimals that formed a few million years after the beginning of the solar system.
Jan L. Hellmann   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Iron Isotope Constraints on the Structure of the Early Solar System

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
The recent advent of nontraditional isotopic systems has revealed that meteorites display a fundamental isotopic dichotomy between noncarbonaceous (NC) and carbonaceous (C) groups, which represent material from the inner and outer solar system ...
Yves Marrocchi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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