Results 31 to 40 of about 12,385 (266)

An Edge-Signed Generalization of Chordal Graphs, Free Multiplicities on Braid Arrangements, and Their Characterizations [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2009
In this article, we propose a generalization of the notion of chordal graphs to signed graphs, which is based on the existence of a perfect elimination ordering for a chordal graph. We give a special kind of filtrations of the generalized chordal graphs,
Takuro Abe, Koji Nuida, Yasuhide Numata
doaj   +1 more source

Characterizing 2-Trees Relative to Chordal and Series-Parallel Graphs

open access: yesTheory and Applications of Graphs, 2021
The 2-connected 2-tree graphs are defined as being constructible from a single 3-cycle by recursively appending new degree-2 vertices so as to form 3-cycles that have unique edges in common with the existing graph.
Terry McKee
doaj   +1 more source

Minimal toughness in special graph classes [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2023
Let $t$ be a positive real number. A graph is called $t$-tough if the removal of any vertex set $S$ that disconnects the graph leaves at most $|S|/t$ components, and all graphs are considered 0-tough. The toughness of a graph is the largest $t$ for which
Gyula Y. Katona, Kitti Varga
doaj   +1 more source

Polynomial kernels for edge modification problems towards block and strictly chordal graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
We consider edge modification problems towards block and strictly chordal graphs, where one is given an undirected graph $G = (V,E)$ and an integer $k \in \mathbb{N}$ and seeks to edit (add or delete) at most $k$ edges from $G$ to obtain a block graph or
Maël Dumas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Slimness of graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2019
Slimness of a graph measures the local deviation of its metric from a tree metric. In a graph $G=(V,E)$, a geodesic triangle $\bigtriangleup(x,y,z)$ with $x, y, z\in V$ is the union $P(x,y) \cup P(x,z) \cup P(y,z)$ of three shortest paths connecting ...
Feodor F. Dragan, Abdulhakeem Mohammed
doaj   +1 more source

On the Complexity of Finding a Sun in a Graph [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The sun is the graph obtained from a cycle of length even and at least six by adding edges to make the even-indexed vertices pairwise adjacent. Suns play an important role in the study of strongly chordal graphs. A graph is chordal if it does not contain
Hoàng, Chính T.
core   +2 more sources

Exploiting chordal structure in polynomial ideals: a Gr\"obner bases approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Chordal structure and bounded treewidth allow for efficient computation in numerical linear algebra, graphical models, constraint satisfaction and many other areas.
Cifuentes, Diego, Parrilo, Pablo
core   +2 more sources

Chordal probe graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Applied Mathematics, 2003
A graph \(G=(V, E)\) is a chordal probe graph if there exists a partition \(V=P\cup N\) with a stable set \(N\) and a completion \(E'\subseteq\{uv : u\not= v\in N\}\) such that the graph \((V, E\cup E')\) is a chordal graph. Chordal probe graphs generalize probe interval graphs introduced by P. Zhang; see also [\textit{F. R. McMorris, C.
Martin Charles Golumbic   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Algorithmic Aspects of Secure Connected Domination in Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2021
Let G = (V, E) be a simple, undirected and connected graph. A connected dominating set S ⊆ V is a secure connected dominating set of G, if for each u ∈ V \ S, there exists v ∈ S such that (u, v) ∈ E and the set (S \ {v}) ∪ {u} is a connected dominating ...
Kumar Jakkepalli Pavan   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A simple linear time algorithm for the locally connected spanning tree problem on maximal planar chordal graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
A locally connected spanning tree (LCST) T of a graph G is a spanning tree of G such that, for each node, its neighborhood in T induces a connected sub- graph in G.
CALAMONERI, Tiziana   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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